Trace metal concentration and age model of ODP Hole 165-1002C sediments

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Main Authors: Haug, Gerald H, Hughen, Konrad A, Sigman, Daniel M, Peterson, Larry S, Röhl, Ursula
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2001
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author Haug, Gerald H
Hughen, Konrad A
Sigman, Daniel M
Peterson, Larry S
Röhl, Ursula
author_facet Haug, Gerald H
Hughen, Konrad A
Sigman, Daniel M
Peterson, Larry S
Röhl, Ursula
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Titanium and iron concentration data from the anoxic Cariaco Basin, off the Venezuelan coast, can be used to infer variations in the hydrological cycle over northern South America during the past 14,000 years with subdecadal resolution. Following a dry Younger Dryas, a period of increased precipitation and riverine discharge occurred during the Holocene 'thermal maximum'. Since ~5400 years ago, a trend toward drier conditions is evident from the data, with high-amplitude fluctuations and precipitation minima during the time interval 3800 to 2800 years ago and during the 'Little Ice Age'. These regional changes in precipitation are best explained by shifts in the mean latitude of the Atlantic Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), potentially driven by Pacific-based climate variability. The Cariaco Basin record exhibits strong correlations with climate records from distant regions, including the high-latitude Northern Hemisphere, providing evidence for global teleconnections among regional climates.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_735654
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2001
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Trace metal concentration and age model of ODP Hole 165-1002C sediments
Haug, Gerald H
Hughen, Konrad A
Sigman, Daniel M
Peterson, Larry S
Röhl, Ursula
165-1002C; Cayman Rise, Caribbean Sea; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg165; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
Titanium and iron concentration data from the anoxic Cariaco Basin, off the Venezuelan coast, can be used to infer variations in the hydrological cycle over northern South America during the past 14,000 years with subdecadal resolution. Following a dry Younger Dryas, a period of increased precipitation and riverine discharge occurred during the Holocene 'thermal maximum'. Since ~5400 years ago, a trend toward drier conditions is evident from the data, with high-amplitude fluctuations and precipitation minima during the time interval 3800 to 2800 years ago and during the 'Little Ice Age'. These regional changes in precipitation are best explained by shifts in the mean latitude of the Atlantic Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), potentially driven by Pacific-based climate variability. The Cariaco Basin record exhibits strong correlations with climate records from distant regions, including the high-latitude Northern Hemisphere, providing evidence for global teleconnections among regional climates.
title Trace metal concentration and age model of ODP Hole 165-1002C sediments
topic 165-1002C; Cayman Rise, Caribbean Sea; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg165; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.735654