Pollen analyses of sediment core GeoB1711-4 in the eastern South Atlantic

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Main Authors: Shi, Ning, Schneider, Ralph R, Beug, Hans-Jürgen, Dupont, Lydie M
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2001
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_version_ 1867170457036259328
author Shi, Ning
Schneider, Ralph R
Beug, Hans-Jürgen
Dupont, Lydie M
author_facet Shi, Ning
Schneider, Ralph R
Beug, Hans-Jürgen
Dupont, Lydie M
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Influx of aeolian pollen trapped in marine sediments off Namibia provides a wind variation record for the last 135 kyr. The influx of major pollen components is derived from the southwest African desert/semi-desert zone and shows six periods during which enhanced southeast trade winds contributed to strong upwelling and reduced sea surface temperatures. The most prominent of these occurred during 17-23 cal. kyr, 42-56 kyr and before 130 kyr B.P. Correspondence between the pollen influx record and the Vostok deuterium isotope record suggests that pronounced glacial Antarctic cooling was accompanied by intensification of the southeast trades throughout the Late Quaternary. However, during 42-23 kyr B.P. the combination of strong Antarctic glaciation with a decrease of wind zonality induced by low latitude precessional insolation changes caused strong alongshore winds and Ekman pumping that resulted in strong upwelling and reduced sea surface temperatures without pollen influx enhancement.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_735726
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2001
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Pollen analyses of sediment core GeoB1711-4 in the eastern South Atlantic
Shi, Ning
Schneider, Ralph R
Beug, Hans-Jürgen
Dupont, Lydie M
GeoB; GeoB1711; GeoB1711-4; Geosciences, University of Bremen; Gravity corer (Kiel type); M20/2; Meteor (1986); Namibia continental slope; SL
Influx of aeolian pollen trapped in marine sediments off Namibia provides a wind variation record for the last 135 kyr. The influx of major pollen components is derived from the southwest African desert/semi-desert zone and shows six periods during which enhanced southeast trade winds contributed to strong upwelling and reduced sea surface temperatures. The most prominent of these occurred during 17-23 cal. kyr, 42-56 kyr and before 130 kyr B.P. Correspondence between the pollen influx record and the Vostok deuterium isotope record suggests that pronounced glacial Antarctic cooling was accompanied by intensification of the southeast trades throughout the Late Quaternary. However, during 42-23 kyr B.P. the combination of strong Antarctic glaciation with a decrease of wind zonality induced by low latitude precessional insolation changes caused strong alongshore winds and Ekman pumping that resulted in strong upwelling and reduced sea surface temperatures without pollen influx enhancement.
title Pollen analyses of sediment core GeoB1711-4 in the eastern South Atlantic
topic GeoB; GeoB1711; GeoB1711-4; Geosciences, University of Bremen; Gravity corer (Kiel type); M20/2; Meteor (1986); Namibia continental slope; SL
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.735726