Age determination and paleotemperatures of western Mediterranean Sea sediments

Fuente: PANGAEA
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cacho, Isabel, Grimalt, Joan O, Canals, Miquel, Sbaffi, Laura, Shackleton, Nicholas J, Schönfeld, Joachim, Zahn, Rainer
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1867170457056182272
author Cacho, Isabel
Grimalt, Joan O
Canals, Miquel
Sbaffi, Laura
Shackleton, Nicholas J
Schönfeld, Joachim
Zahn, Rainer
author_facet Cacho, Isabel
Grimalt, Joan O
Canals, Miquel
Sbaffi, Laura
Shackleton, Nicholas J
Schönfeld, Joachim
Zahn, Rainer
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Sea surface temperature (SST) profiles over the last 25 kyr derived from alkenone measurements are studied in four cores from a W-E latitudinal transect encompassing the Gulf of Cadiz (Atlantic Ocean), the Alboran Sea, and the southern Tyrrhenian Sea (western Mediterranean). The results document the sensitivity of the Mediterranean region to the short climatic changes of the North Atlantic Ocean, particularly those involving the latitudinal position of the polar front. The amplitude of the SST oscillations increases toward the Tyrrhenian Sea, indicating an amplification effect of the Atlantic signal by the climatic regime of the Mediterranean region. All studied cores show a shorter cooling phase (700 years) for the Younger Dryas (YD) than that observed in the North Atlantic region (1200 years). This time diachroneity is related to an intra-YD climatic change documented in the European continent. Minor oscillations in the southward displacement of the North Atlantic polar front may also have driven this early warming in the studied area. During the Holocene a regional diachroneity propagating west to east is observed for the SST maxima, 11.5-10.2 kyr B.P. in the Gulf of Cadiz, 10-9 kyr B.P. in the Alboran Sea, and 8.9-8.4 kyr B.P. in the Thyrrenian Sea. A general cooling trend from these SST maxima to present day is observed during this stage, which is marked by short cooling oscillations with a periodicity of 730±40 years and its harmonics.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_735765
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2001
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Age determination and paleotemperatures of western Mediterranean Sea sediments
Cacho, Isabel
Grimalt, Joan O
Canals, Miquel
Sbaffi, Laura
Shackleton, Nicholas J
Schönfeld, Joachim
Zahn, Rainer
Alboran Sea; BS79-33; BS79-38; CALYPSO; Calypso Corer; GC; Gravity corer; Gravity corer (Kiel type); IMAGES I; M39/1; M39/1_08-3; M39008-3; Marion Dufresne (1995); MD101__Campaign; MD952043; MD95-2043; Meteor (1986); SL
Sea surface temperature (SST) profiles over the last 25 kyr derived from alkenone measurements are studied in four cores from a W-E latitudinal transect encompassing the Gulf of Cadiz (Atlantic Ocean), the Alboran Sea, and the southern Tyrrhenian Sea (western Mediterranean). The results document the sensitivity of the Mediterranean region to the short climatic changes of the North Atlantic Ocean, particularly those involving the latitudinal position of the polar front. The amplitude of the SST oscillations increases toward the Tyrrhenian Sea, indicating an amplification effect of the Atlantic signal by the climatic regime of the Mediterranean region. All studied cores show a shorter cooling phase (700 years) for the Younger Dryas (YD) than that observed in the North Atlantic region (1200 years). This time diachroneity is related to an intra-YD climatic change documented in the European continent. Minor oscillations in the southward displacement of the North Atlantic polar front may also have driven this early warming in the studied area. During the Holocene a regional diachroneity propagating west to east is observed for the SST maxima, 11.5-10.2 kyr B.P. in the Gulf of Cadiz, 10-9 kyr B.P. in the Alboran Sea, and 8.9-8.4 kyr B.P. in the Thyrrenian Sea. A general cooling trend from these SST maxima to present day is observed during this stage, which is marked by short cooling oscillations with a periodicity of 730±40 years and its harmonics.
title Age determination and paleotemperatures of western Mediterranean Sea sediments
topic Alboran Sea; BS79-33; BS79-38; CALYPSO; Calypso Corer; GC; Gravity corer; Gravity corer (Kiel type); IMAGES I; M39/1; M39/1_08-3; M39008-3; Marion Dufresne (1995); MD101__Campaign; MD952043; MD95-2043; Meteor (1986); SL
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.735765