Sedimentology of the Reykjanes Ridge, Southeast Greenland

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Hauptverfasser: Lackschewitz, Klas Sven, Baumann, Karl-Heinz, Gehrke, B, Wallrabe-Adams, Hans-Joachim, Thiede, Jörn, Bonani, Georges, Endler, Rudolf, Erlenkeuser, Helmut, Heinemeier, Jan
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Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 1998
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author Lackschewitz, Klas Sven
Baumann, Karl-Heinz
Gehrke, B
Wallrabe-Adams, Hans-Joachim
Thiede, Jörn
Bonani, Georges
Endler, Rudolf
Erlenkeuser, Helmut
Heinemeier, Jan
author_facet Lackschewitz, Klas Sven
Baumann, Karl-Heinz
Gehrke, B
Wallrabe-Adams, Hans-Joachim
Thiede, Jörn
Bonani, Georges
Endler, Rudolf
Erlenkeuser, Helmut
Heinemeier, Jan
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Marine records from the Reykjanes Ridge indicate ice sheet variations and abrupt climate changes. One of these records, ice-rafted detritus (IRD), serves as a proxy for iceberg discharges that probably indicates ice sheet fluctuations. The IRD records suggest that iceberg discharge 68,000-10,000 yr B.P. happened more frequently than the 7000- to 10,000-yr spacing of the Heinrich events. An IRD peak 67,000 to 63,000 yr B.P. further suggests that the Middle Weichselian glaciation started about 12,000 yr earlier in the North Atlantic than in the Norwegian Sea. Several later IRD events, in contrast, correlate with Norwegian Sea IRD-rich layers and imply coeval ice sheet advances in the North Atlantic and the Norwegian Sea. Coccoliths in a core from the Reykjanes Ridge show distinct peaks in species that record occasional inflow of warm surface water during the last glaciation, as previously reported from the eastern Labrador Sea. High abundances of coccoliths, together with a decrease ofNeogloboquadrina pachydermasin. and relatively low delta18O values, imply enhanced advection of the North Atlantic Current 69,000-67,000 yr B.P., 56,000-54,000 yr B.P., 35,000-33,000 yr B.P., and 26,000-23,000 yr B.P. This advection provided a regional moisture source for extension of ice sheets onto the shelf. In contrast, most of the IRD events are characterized by cold polar surface water masses indicating rapid variations in ocean surface conditions.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_735768
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1998
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Sedimentology of the Reykjanes Ridge, Southeast Greenland
Lackschewitz, Klas Sven
Baumann, Karl-Heinz
Gehrke, B
Wallrabe-Adams, Hans-Joachim
Thiede, Jörn
Bonani, Georges
Endler, Rudolf
Erlenkeuser, Helmut
Heinemeier, Jan
GEOMAR; Giant box corer; GKG; Gravity corer (Kiel type); Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel; KAL; Kasten corer; LO09; LO09/21-2; LO09/23-2; Professor Logachev; REYKJANES-RÜCKEN; SL; SO82; SO82_2-1; SO82_2-2; SO82_4-1; SO82_4-2; SO82_5-1; SO82_5-2; SO82_7-2; Sonne
Marine records from the Reykjanes Ridge indicate ice sheet variations and abrupt climate changes. One of these records, ice-rafted detritus (IRD), serves as a proxy for iceberg discharges that probably indicates ice sheet fluctuations. The IRD records suggest that iceberg discharge 68,000-10,000 yr B.P. happened more frequently than the 7000- to 10,000-yr spacing of the Heinrich events. An IRD peak 67,000 to 63,000 yr B.P. further suggests that the Middle Weichselian glaciation started about 12,000 yr earlier in the North Atlantic than in the Norwegian Sea. Several later IRD events, in contrast, correlate with Norwegian Sea IRD-rich layers and imply coeval ice sheet advances in the North Atlantic and the Norwegian Sea. Coccoliths in a core from the Reykjanes Ridge show distinct peaks in species that record occasional inflow of warm surface water during the last glaciation, as previously reported from the eastern Labrador Sea. High abundances of coccoliths, together with a decrease ofNeogloboquadrina pachydermasin. and relatively low delta18O values, imply enhanced advection of the North Atlantic Current 69,000-67,000 yr B.P., 56,000-54,000 yr B.P., 35,000-33,000 yr B.P., and 26,000-23,000 yr B.P. This advection provided a regional moisture source for extension of ice sheets onto the shelf. In contrast, most of the IRD events are characterized by cold polar surface water masses indicating rapid variations in ocean surface conditions.
title Sedimentology of the Reykjanes Ridge, Southeast Greenland
topic GEOMAR; Giant box corer; GKG; Gravity corer (Kiel type); Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel; KAL; Kasten corer; LO09; LO09/21-2; LO09/23-2; Professor Logachev; REYKJANES-RÜCKEN; SL; SO82; SO82_2-1; SO82_2-2; SO82_4-1; SO82_4-2; SO82_5-1; SO82_5-2; SO82_7-2; Sonne
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.735768