The petrology of the lower series volcanics of ODP Hole 104-642E

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Main Authors: Parson, Lindsey M, Viereck-Götte, Lothar, Love, Dave, Gibson, Ian L, Morton, A W, Hertogen, Jan GH
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1989
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author Parson, Lindsey M
Viereck-Götte, Lothar
Love, Dave
Gibson, Ian L
Morton, A W
Hertogen, Jan GH
author_facet Parson, Lindsey M
Viereck-Götte, Lothar
Love, Dave
Gibson, Ian L
Morton, A W
Hertogen, Jan GH
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Between 1086.6 and 1229.4 m below seafloor at Site 642 on the Outer Vøring Plateau, a series of intermediate volcanic extrusive flow units and volcaniclastic sediments was sampled. A mixed sequence of dacitic subaerial flows, andesitic basalts, intermediate volcaniclastics, subordinate mid-ocean ridge basalt, (MORB) lithologies, and intrusives was recovered, in sharp contrast to the more uniform tholeiitic T-type MORB units of the overlying upper series. This lower series of volcanics is composed of three chemically distinct groups, (B, A2, A1), rather than the two previously identified. Flows of the dacitic group (B) have trace-element and initial Sr isotope signatures which indicate that their source magma derived from the partial melting of a component of continental material in a magma chamber at a relatively high level in the crust. The relative proportions of crustal components in this complex melt are not known precisely. The most basic group (A2) probably represents a mixture of this material with MORB-type tholeiitic melt. A third group (A1), of which there was only one representative flow recovered, is chemically intermediate between the two groups above, and may suggest a repetition of, or a transition phase in, the mixing processes.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_737402
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1989
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle The petrology of the lower series volcanics of ODP Hole 104-642E
Parson, Lindsey M
Viereck-Götte, Lothar
Love, Dave
Gibson, Ian L
Morton, A W
Hertogen, Jan GH
104-642E; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg104; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
Between 1086.6 and 1229.4 m below seafloor at Site 642 on the Outer Vøring Plateau, a series of intermediate volcanic extrusive flow units and volcaniclastic sediments was sampled. A mixed sequence of dacitic subaerial flows, andesitic basalts, intermediate volcaniclastics, subordinate mid-ocean ridge basalt, (MORB) lithologies, and intrusives was recovered, in sharp contrast to the more uniform tholeiitic T-type MORB units of the overlying upper series. This lower series of volcanics is composed of three chemically distinct groups, (B, A2, A1), rather than the two previously identified. Flows of the dacitic group (B) have trace-element and initial Sr isotope signatures which indicate that their source magma derived from the partial melting of a component of continental material in a magma chamber at a relatively high level in the crust. The relative proportions of crustal components in this complex melt are not known precisely. The most basic group (A2) probably represents a mixture of this material with MORB-type tholeiitic melt. A third group (A1), of which there was only one representative flow recovered, is chemically intermediate between the two groups above, and may suggest a repetition of, or a transition phase in, the mixing processes.
title The petrology of the lower series volcanics of ODP Hole 104-642E
topic 104-642E; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg104; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.737402