Nd, Pb, and Be isotopes of ferromanaganese crusts of the South Pacific

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Main Authors: van de Flierdt, Tina, Frank, Martin, Halliday, Alex N, Hein, James R, Hattendorf, Bodo, Günther, Detlef, Kubik, Peter W
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2004
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author van de Flierdt, Tina
Frank, Martin
Halliday, Alex N
Hein, James R
Hattendorf, Bodo
Günther, Detlef
Kubik, Peter W
author_facet van de Flierdt, Tina
Frank, Martin
Halliday, Alex N
Hein, James R
Hattendorf, Bodo
Günther, Detlef
Kubik, Peter W
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The application of radiogenic isotopes to the study of Cenozoic circulation patterns in the South Pacific Ocean has been hampered by the fact that records from only equatorial Pacific deep water have been available. We present new Pb and Nd isotope time series for two ferromanganese crusts that grew from equatorial Pacific bottom water (D137-01, 'Nova', 7219 m water depth) and southwest Pacific deep water (63KD, 'Tasman', 1700 m water depth). The crusts were dated using 10Be/9Be ratios combined with constant Co-flux dating and yield time series for the past 38 and 23 Myr, respectively. The surface Nd and Pb isotope distributions are consistent with the present-day circulation pattern, and therefore the new records are considered suitable to reconstruct Eocene through Miocene paleoceanography for the South Pacific. The isotope time series of crusts Nova and Tasman suggest that equatorial Pacific deep water and waters from the Southern Ocean supplied the dissolved trace metals to both sites over the past 38 Myr. Changes in the isotopic composition of crust Nova are interpreted to reflect development of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current and changes in Pacific deep water circulation caused by the build up of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet. The Nd isotopic composition of the shallower water site in the southwest Pacific appears to have been more sensitive to circulation changes resulting from closure of the Indonesian seaway.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_737637
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2004
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Nd, Pb, and Be isotopes of ferromanaganese crusts of the South Pacific
van de Flierdt, Tina
Frank, Martin
Halliday, Alex N
Hein, James R
Hattendorf, Bodo
Günther, Detlef
Kubik, Peter W
63KD; D137-01; D27_2-1; Dredge; Dredge, box; DRG; DRG_B; F10-89-CP; NovaIX; SO36/2; SO36/2_63KD; Sonne; South Tasman Rise
The application of radiogenic isotopes to the study of Cenozoic circulation patterns in the South Pacific Ocean has been hampered by the fact that records from only equatorial Pacific deep water have been available. We present new Pb and Nd isotope time series for two ferromanganese crusts that grew from equatorial Pacific bottom water (D137-01, 'Nova', 7219 m water depth) and southwest Pacific deep water (63KD, 'Tasman', 1700 m water depth). The crusts were dated using 10Be/9Be ratios combined with constant Co-flux dating and yield time series for the past 38 and 23 Myr, respectively. The surface Nd and Pb isotope distributions are consistent with the present-day circulation pattern, and therefore the new records are considered suitable to reconstruct Eocene through Miocene paleoceanography for the South Pacific. The isotope time series of crusts Nova and Tasman suggest that equatorial Pacific deep water and waters from the Southern Ocean supplied the dissolved trace metals to both sites over the past 38 Myr. Changes in the isotopic composition of crust Nova are interpreted to reflect development of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current and changes in Pacific deep water circulation caused by the build up of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet. The Nd isotopic composition of the shallower water site in the southwest Pacific appears to have been more sensitive to circulation changes resulting from closure of the Indonesian seaway.
title Nd, Pb, and Be isotopes of ferromanaganese crusts of the South Pacific
topic 63KD; D137-01; D27_2-1; Dredge; Dredge, box; DRG; DRG_B; F10-89-CP; NovaIX; SO36/2; SO36/2_63KD; Sonne; South Tasman Rise
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.737637