Radionuclide analyses, and sedimentation and accumulation rates of sediment core PS2319-1

Fuente: PANGAEA
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francois, Roger, Frank, Martin, Rutgers van der Loeff, Michiel M, Bacon, Michael P
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867167662999601152
author Francois, Roger
Frank, Martin
Rutgers van der Loeff, Michiel M
Bacon, Michael P
author_facet Francois, Roger
Frank, Martin
Rutgers van der Loeff, Michiel M
Bacon, Michael P
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents There is increasing evidence indicating that syndepositional redistribution of sediment on the seafloor by bottom currents is common and can significantly affect sediment mass accumulation rates. Notwithstanding its common incidence, this process (generally referred to as sediment focusing) is often difficult to recognize. If redistribution is near synchronous to deposition, the stratigraphy of the sediment is not disturbed and sediment focusing can easily be overlooked. Ignoring it, however, can lead to serious misinterpretations of sedimentary fluxes, particularly when past changes in export flux from the overlying water are inferred. In many instances, this problem can be resolved, at least for sediments deposited during the late Quaternary, by normalizing to the flux of 230Th scavenged from seawater, which is nearly constant and equivalent to the known rate of production of 230Th from the decay of dissolved 234U. We review the principle, advantages and limitations of this method. Notwithstanding its limitations, it is clear that 230Th normalization does provide a means of achieving more accurate interpretations of sedimentary fluxes and eliminates the risk of serious misinterpretations of sediment mass accumulation rates.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_737638
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2004
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Radionuclide analyses, and sedimentation and accumulation rates of sediment core PS2319-1
Francois, Roger
Frank, Martin
Rutgers van der Loeff, Michiel M
Bacon, Michael P
ANT-X/5; AWI_MarGeoChem; Gravity corer (Kiel type); Marine Geochemistry @ AWI; Polarstern; PS22/817; PS22 06AQANTX_5; PS2319-1; Scotia Sea; SL
There is increasing evidence indicating that syndepositional redistribution of sediment on the seafloor by bottom currents is common and can significantly affect sediment mass accumulation rates. Notwithstanding its common incidence, this process (generally referred to as sediment focusing) is often difficult to recognize. If redistribution is near synchronous to deposition, the stratigraphy of the sediment is not disturbed and sediment focusing can easily be overlooked. Ignoring it, however, can lead to serious misinterpretations of sedimentary fluxes, particularly when past changes in export flux from the overlying water are inferred. In many instances, this problem can be resolved, at least for sediments deposited during the late Quaternary, by normalizing to the flux of 230Th scavenged from seawater, which is nearly constant and equivalent to the known rate of production of 230Th from the decay of dissolved 234U. We review the principle, advantages and limitations of this method. Notwithstanding its limitations, it is clear that 230Th normalization does provide a means of achieving more accurate interpretations of sedimentary fluxes and eliminates the risk of serious misinterpretations of sediment mass accumulation rates.
title Radionuclide analyses, and sedimentation and accumulation rates of sediment core PS2319-1
topic ANT-X/5; AWI_MarGeoChem; Gravity corer (Kiel type); Marine Geochemistry @ AWI; Polarstern; PS22/817; PS22 06AQANTX_5; PS2319-1; Scotia Sea; SL
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.737638