Iron in the Sargasso Sea

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Hauptverfasser: Sedwick, Peter, Church, T M, Bowie, Andrew R, Marsay, Christopher M, Ussher, S J, Achilles, K M, Lethaby, P J, Johnson, Rodney J, Sarin, Manmohan M, McGillicuddy, Dennis
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2005
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author Sedwick, Peter
Church, T M
Bowie, Andrew R
Marsay, Christopher M
Ussher, S J
Achilles, K M
Lethaby, P J
Johnson, Rodney J
Sarin, Manmohan M
McGillicuddy, Dennis
author_facet Sedwick, Peter
Church, T M
Bowie, Andrew R
Marsay, Christopher M
Ussher, S J
Achilles, K M
Lethaby, P J
Johnson, Rodney J
Sarin, Manmohan M
McGillicuddy, Dennis
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We report iron measurements for water column and aerosol samples collected in the Sargasso Sea during July-August 2003 (summer 2003) and April-May 2004 (spring 2004). Our data reveal a large seasonal change in the dissolved iron (dFe) concentration of surface waters in the Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Study region, from ~1-2 nM in summer 2003, when aerosol iron concentrations were high (mean 10 nmol/m**3), to ~0.1-0.2 nM in spring 2004, when aerosol iron concentrations were low (mean 0.64 nmol/m**3). During summer 2003, we observed an increase of ~0.6 nM in surface water dFe concentrations over 13 days, presumably due to eolian iron input; an estimate of total iron deposition over this same period suggests an effective solubility of 3-30% for aerosol iron. Our summer 2003 water column profiles show potentially growth-limiting dFe concentrations (0.02-0.19 nM) coinciding with a deep chlorophyll maximum at 100-150 m depth, where phytoplankton biomass is typically dominated by Prochlorococcus during late summer.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_738263
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2005
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Iron in the Sargasso Sea
Sedwick, Peter
Church, T M
Bowie, Andrew R
Marsay, Christopher M
Ussher, S J
Achilles, K M
Lethaby, P J
Johnson, Rodney J
Sarin, Manmohan M
McGillicuddy, Dennis
Bottle, Niskin; FeATMISS1; FeATMISS1-1; FeATMISS1-1-P; FeATMISS1-2; FeATMISS1-2-P; FeATMISS1-3; FeATMISS1-3-P; FeATMISS1-4; FeATMISS1-4-P; FeATMISS1-5; FeATMISS1-5-P; FeATMISS1-6; FeATMISS1-6-P; FeATMISS2; FeATMISS2-1; FeATMISS2-1-P; FeATMISS2-2; FeATMISS2-2-P; ironclimatology; NIS; PUMP; Water pump; Weatherbird II
We report iron measurements for water column and aerosol samples collected in the Sargasso Sea during July-August 2003 (summer 2003) and April-May 2004 (spring 2004). Our data reveal a large seasonal change in the dissolved iron (dFe) concentration of surface waters in the Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Study region, from ~1-2 nM in summer 2003, when aerosol iron concentrations were high (mean 10 nmol/m**3), to ~0.1-0.2 nM in spring 2004, when aerosol iron concentrations were low (mean 0.64 nmol/m**3). During summer 2003, we observed an increase of ~0.6 nM in surface water dFe concentrations over 13 days, presumably due to eolian iron input; an estimate of total iron deposition over this same period suggests an effective solubility of 3-30% for aerosol iron. Our summer 2003 water column profiles show potentially growth-limiting dFe concentrations (0.02-0.19 nM) coinciding with a deep chlorophyll maximum at 100-150 m depth, where phytoplankton biomass is typically dominated by Prochlorococcus during late summer.
title Iron in the Sargasso Sea
topic Bottle, Niskin; FeATMISS1; FeATMISS1-1; FeATMISS1-1-P; FeATMISS1-2; FeATMISS1-2-P; FeATMISS1-3; FeATMISS1-3-P; FeATMISS1-4; FeATMISS1-4-P; FeATMISS1-5; FeATMISS1-5-P; FeATMISS1-6; FeATMISS1-6-P; FeATMISS2; FeATMISS2-1; FeATMISS2-1-P; FeATMISS2-2; FeATMISS2-2-P; ironclimatology; NIS; PUMP; Water pump; Weatherbird II
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.738263