_version_ 1867171359622168576
author Le Borgne, Robert
Landry, Michael R
author_facet Le Borgne, Robert
Landry, Michael R
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The Etude du Broutage en Zone Equatoriale (EBENE) transect (8°S–8°N) explored the equatorial high-nutrient, low-chlorophyll (HNLC) zone and adjacent oligotrophic areas during a La Niña period (October–November 1996). During this time the passage of a tropical instability wave also influenced the region north of the equator. We present a brief summary of EBENE findings, with an emphasis on phytoplankton utilization by the assemblage of protistan and animal consumers. Despite significant variability over the diel cycle, phytoplankton biomass at the equator was relatively constant on a 24-hour timescale, denoting a dynamic balance between growth and losses. The magnitude of the daily cycle in phytoplankton biomass was well constrained by in situ observations of the diel variability in pigments and suspended particulates, by 14C uptake rates from in situ incubations, and from experimental determinations of specific growth and grazing rates. The general equilibrium of production and grazing processes is illustrated by applying biomass-specific grazing rates from the equatorial station to measured planktonic biomass along the EBENE transect and comparing them to measured 14C uptake. Most of the grazing turnover is supported by the production of Prochloroccus (31%) and picoeukaryotic algae (34%). Among the consumers, microzooplankton (<200 µm) account for 59–98% of the grazing losses. The coherence of the results obtained by independent methods suggests that the essential features of the system have been adequately represented by rate and standing stock assessments from the EBENE study.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_740032
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2003
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Plankton abundances in water samples of cruise EBENE
Le Borgne, Robert
Landry, Michael R
Biogeochemical Processes in the Oceans and Fluxes; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; EBENE; EBENE_001; EBENE_002; EBENE_003; EBENE_004; EBENE_005; EBENE_006; EBENE_056; EBENE_057; EBENE_058; EBENE_059; EBENE_060; EBENE_061; EBENE_062; EBENE_063; EBENE_064; EBENE_065; EBENE_066; EBENE_067; EBENE_068; EBENE_069; EBENE_072; EBENE_073; EBENE_074; EBENE_075; EBENE_123; EBENE_124; EBENE_125; EBENE_126; EBENE_127; EBENE_128; EBENE_129; EBENE_130; EBENE_131; EBENE_132; EBENE_133; EBENE_134; EBENE_135; EBENE_137; EBENE_140; EBENE_141; EBENE_142; EBENE_143; EBENE_144; EBENE_145; EBENE_146; EBENE_147; Equatorial Pacific; JGOFS; Joint Global Ocean Flux Study; L Atalante; PROOF
The Etude du Broutage en Zone Equatoriale (EBENE) transect (8°S–8°N) explored the equatorial high-nutrient, low-chlorophyll (HNLC) zone and adjacent oligotrophic areas during a La Niña period (October–November 1996). During this time the passage of a tropical instability wave also influenced the region north of the equator. We present a brief summary of EBENE findings, with an emphasis on phytoplankton utilization by the assemblage of protistan and animal consumers. Despite significant variability over the diel cycle, phytoplankton biomass at the equator was relatively constant on a 24-hour timescale, denoting a dynamic balance between growth and losses. The magnitude of the daily cycle in phytoplankton biomass was well constrained by in situ observations of the diel variability in pigments and suspended particulates, by 14C uptake rates from in situ incubations, and from experimental determinations of specific growth and grazing rates. The general equilibrium of production and grazing processes is illustrated by applying biomass-specific grazing rates from the equatorial station to measured planktonic biomass along the EBENE transect and comparing them to measured 14C uptake. Most of the grazing turnover is supported by the production of Prochloroccus (31%) and picoeukaryotic algae (34%). Among the consumers, microzooplankton (<200 µm) account for 59–98% of the grazing losses. The coherence of the results obtained by independent methods suggests that the essential features of the system have been adequately represented by rate and standing stock assessments from the EBENE study.
title Plankton abundances in water samples of cruise EBENE
topic Biogeochemical Processes in the Oceans and Fluxes; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; EBENE; EBENE_001; EBENE_002; EBENE_003; EBENE_004; EBENE_005; EBENE_006; EBENE_056; EBENE_057; EBENE_058; EBENE_059; EBENE_060; EBENE_061; EBENE_062; EBENE_063; EBENE_064; EBENE_065; EBENE_066; EBENE_067; EBENE_068; EBENE_069; EBENE_072; EBENE_073; EBENE_074; EBENE_075; EBENE_123; EBENE_124; EBENE_125; EBENE_126; EBENE_127; EBENE_128; EBENE_129; EBENE_130; EBENE_131; EBENE_132; EBENE_133; EBENE_134; EBENE_135; EBENE_137; EBENE_140; EBENE_141; EBENE_142; EBENE_143; EBENE_144; EBENE_145; EBENE_146; EBENE_147; Equatorial Pacific; JGOFS; Joint Global Ocean Flux Study; L Atalante; PROOF
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.740032