Composition of melts and minerals from volcanic rocks of the Kuril-Kamchatka Arc

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Hauptverfasser: Plechov, Pavel Yu, Shishkina, T A, Ermakov, V A, Portnyagin, Maxim V
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2008
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author Plechov, Pavel Yu
Shishkina, T A
Ermakov, V A
Portnyagin, Maxim V
author_facet Plechov, Pavel Yu
Shishkina, T A
Ermakov, V A
Portnyagin, Maxim V
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents In this paper allivalites, coarse- and giant-textured olivine-anorthite rocks occurring as separate blocks in the eruption products of many volcanoes from the frontal part of the Kuril-Kamchatka Arc are under consideration. New data are reported on petrography, mineralogy, and composition of melt inclusions in minerals from ten allivalite samples collected at Ksudach, Ilinsky, Zavaritsky, Kudryavy, and Golovnin Volcanoes. Crystallization temperatures of allivalite minerals were estimated as 970-1080°C at melt water content of 3.0-3.5 wt % and oxygen fugacity NNO=1-2. Genetic connection was established between compositions of melt inclusions and interstitial glasses in allivalites and volcanic rocks. Cumulate nature of allivalites was demonstrated. Using mass balance calculations, degree of fractionation of primary melts during formation of cumulate layers was estimated for various volcanoes as 22-46%.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_744594
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2008
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Composition of melts and minerals from volcanic rocks of the Kuril-Kamchatka Arc
Plechov, Pavel Yu
Shishkina, T A
Ermakov, V A
Portnyagin, Maxim V
Archive of Ocean Data; ARCOD; Golovnin Volcano, Kunashir Is., Kuril Islands; Golov-vlc; Ilinsky Volcano, Kamchatka; Ilin-vlc; Ksudach Volcano, Kamchatka; Ksud-vlc; Kudr-vlc; Kudryavy Volcano, Iturup Is., Kuril Islands; Zavaritsky Volcano, Simushir Is., Kuril Islands; Zavar-vlc
In this paper allivalites, coarse- and giant-textured olivine-anorthite rocks occurring as separate blocks in the eruption products of many volcanoes from the frontal part of the Kuril-Kamchatka Arc are under consideration. New data are reported on petrography, mineralogy, and composition of melt inclusions in minerals from ten allivalite samples collected at Ksudach, Ilinsky, Zavaritsky, Kudryavy, and Golovnin Volcanoes. Crystallization temperatures of allivalite minerals were estimated as 970-1080°C at melt water content of 3.0-3.5 wt % and oxygen fugacity NNO=1-2. Genetic connection was established between compositions of melt inclusions and interstitial glasses in allivalites and volcanic rocks. Cumulate nature of allivalites was demonstrated. Using mass balance calculations, degree of fractionation of primary melts during formation of cumulate layers was estimated for various volcanoes as 22-46%.
title Composition of melts and minerals from volcanic rocks of the Kuril-Kamchatka Arc
topic Archive of Ocean Data; ARCOD; Golovnin Volcano, Kunashir Is., Kuril Islands; Golov-vlc; Ilinsky Volcano, Kamchatka; Ilin-vlc; Ksudach Volcano, Kamchatka; Ksud-vlc; Kudr-vlc; Kudryavy Volcano, Iturup Is., Kuril Islands; Zavaritsky Volcano, Simushir Is., Kuril Islands; Zavar-vlc
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.744594