Thorium and uranium isotopes in upper Pleistocene sediments of the Baffin Bay

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Hauptverfasser: Causse, Christiane, Vörösmarty, Charles J
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 1989
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author Causse, Christiane
Vörösmarty, Charles J
author_facet Causse, Christiane
Vörösmarty, Charles J
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Concentrations and activity ratios of uranium and thorium isotopes (234U/238U, 230Th/232Th) were determined at about 5-m intervals through the composite top 22-m sequence of Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Hole 645 in Baffin Bay and, in the Labrador Sea, at 1-m intervals through the top 11 m of Core 84-030-003 (TWC and P) collected by the Hudson during a preliminary survey of Site 647, and also at about 2-m intervals through the composite top 22-m sequence of Hole 646. In the Labrador Sea, surficial sediments show unsupported 230Th having a 230Th/234U activity ratio of about 3. At Site 647, a regular decrease in the 230Th/232Th activity ratio was observed downcore from about 1.2 (at 1 mbsf) to about 0.4 (at ~8 mbsf), through a sequence spanning over 18O stages 2 through 8. The correlative thorium/uranium chronology and 18O stratigraphy indicate relatively constant sedimentation rates throughout the sequence. At Site 646, down Greenland slope, and at Site 645, in Baffin Bay, highly variable uranium and thorium concentrations and isotopic ratios were observed in relation to highly variable sedimentation rates. As a whole, the lower-excess observed in Baffin Bay records is indicative of very high absolute sedimentation rates in comparison with those of the Labrador Sea. These rates are confirmed by the 18O-stratigraphy and a few AMS 14C controls on handpicked foraminifers. At both Labrador Sea sites, a clear indication of an initial 230Th-excess (over the 230Th-rain from the water column) was found.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_744863
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1989
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Thorium and uranium isotopes in upper Pleistocene sediments of the Baffin Bay
Causse, Christiane
Vörösmarty, Charles J
105-645; 105-646B; Baffin Bay; COMPCORE; Composite Core; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; HUD85-027-16; HUD85-027-16TC; Joides Resolution; Labrador Sea; Leg105; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; PC; Piston corer; TC; Trigger corer
Concentrations and activity ratios of uranium and thorium isotopes (234U/238U, 230Th/232Th) were determined at about 5-m intervals through the composite top 22-m sequence of Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Hole 645 in Baffin Bay and, in the Labrador Sea, at 1-m intervals through the top 11 m of Core 84-030-003 (TWC and P) collected by the Hudson during a preliminary survey of Site 647, and also at about 2-m intervals through the composite top 22-m sequence of Hole 646. In the Labrador Sea, surficial sediments show unsupported 230Th having a 230Th/234U activity ratio of about 3. At Site 647, a regular decrease in the 230Th/232Th activity ratio was observed downcore from about 1.2 (at 1 mbsf) to about 0.4 (at ~8 mbsf), through a sequence spanning over 18O stages 2 through 8. The correlative thorium/uranium chronology and 18O stratigraphy indicate relatively constant sedimentation rates throughout the sequence. At Site 646, down Greenland slope, and at Site 645, in Baffin Bay, highly variable uranium and thorium concentrations and isotopic ratios were observed in relation to highly variable sedimentation rates. As a whole, the lower-excess observed in Baffin Bay records is indicative of very high absolute sedimentation rates in comparison with those of the Labrador Sea. These rates are confirmed by the 18O-stratigraphy and a few AMS 14C controls on handpicked foraminifers. At both Labrador Sea sites, a clear indication of an initial 230Th-excess (over the 230Th-rain from the water column) was found.
title Thorium and uranium isotopes in upper Pleistocene sediments of the Baffin Bay
topic 105-645; 105-646B; Baffin Bay; COMPCORE; Composite Core; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; HUD85-027-16; HUD85-027-16TC; Joides Resolution; Labrador Sea; Leg105; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; PC; Piston corer; TC; Trigger corer
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.744863