Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dadey, Kathleen A, Silva, Armand J
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1989
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.745591
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867171773195223040
author Dadey, Kathleen A
Silva, Armand J
author_facet Dadey, Kathleen A
Silva, Armand J
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Based on laboratory geotechnical tests, the stress history of sediment drift deposits at two Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) sites of Leg 105 is analyzed. Geological analyses of Sites 646 and 647 indicate that sedimentation is primarily controlled by bottom currents having periodic turbidite sequences and no significant hiatuses. Consolidation tests on a limited number of good quality subsamples and other supporting data show that sediments deeper than approximately 5 to at least 150 meters below seafloor (mbsf) are significantly underconsolidated (i.e., these sediments are still consolidating under the existing overburden stresses) and have overconsolidation ratios of less than 0.4 below 50 mbsf. Possible explanations for this underconsolidation include relatively high rates of sedimentation (up to 80 m/m.y.), low permeability layers, an upper zone (~5 m) of apparently overconsolidated sediment, high concentrations of siliceous microfossils, and the existence of nonlinear flow behavior at low hydraulic gradients.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_745591
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1989
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Consolidation and strength of Pliocene-Pleistocene sediments of ODP Leg 105 holes (Table 1)
Dadey, Kathleen A
Silva, Armand J
105-646A; 105-646B; 105-647B; Coefficient; Compression index; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Event label; Joides Resolution; Labrador Sea; Leg105; North Atlantic Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Overburden pressure; Preconsolidation pressure; Ratio; Sample comment; Shear strength, primary
Based on laboratory geotechnical tests, the stress history of sediment drift deposits at two Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) sites of Leg 105 is analyzed. Geological analyses of Sites 646 and 647 indicate that sedimentation is primarily controlled by bottom currents having periodic turbidite sequences and no significant hiatuses. Consolidation tests on a limited number of good quality subsamples and other supporting data show that sediments deeper than approximately 5 to at least 150 meters below seafloor (mbsf) are significantly underconsolidated (i.e., these sediments are still consolidating under the existing overburden stresses) and have overconsolidation ratios of less than 0.4 below 50 mbsf. Possible explanations for this underconsolidation include relatively high rates of sedimentation (up to 80 m/m.y.), low permeability layers, an upper zone (~5 m) of apparently overconsolidated sediment, high concentrations of siliceous microfossils, and the existence of nonlinear flow behavior at low hydraulic gradients.
title Consolidation and strength of Pliocene-Pleistocene sediments of ODP Leg 105 holes (Table 1)
topic 105-646A; 105-646B; 105-647B; Coefficient; Compression index; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Event label; Joides Resolution; Labrador Sea; Leg105; North Atlantic Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Overburden pressure; Preconsolidation pressure; Ratio; Sample comment; Shear strength, primary
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.745591