Organic chemistry of sediments from the Tyrrhenian Sea

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Autore principale: Mukhopadhyay, Prasanta K
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 1990
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author Mukhopadhyay, Prasanta K
author_facet Mukhopadhyay, Prasanta K
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Thirty sediment samples from Tortonian to Pleistocene age of five ODP locations (Holes 650A, 651A, and 652A, and Sites 654 and 655) in the Marsili Basin, Vavilov Basin, and Sardinia Margin (Tyrrhenian Sea) were studied by organic geochemical methods including total organic carbon determination, Rock-Eval pyrolysis, bitumen extraction, pyrolysis-gas chromatography, and organic petrography. Six organic facies, including open ocean anoxia with variable terrestrial input, oxic open ocean, oxic tidal flat, mildly oxic lagoon, and anoxic lacustrine algal-bacterial mat environments, have been recognized in these sediments. The sediments below 500 m in Sardinia Margin are mature for significant hydrocarbon generation. Possible mature source-rock (Type I and IIB/III kerogen) and migrated bitumen occur in the deeper part of the section in Vavilov Basin and Sardinia Margin sediments. Sporadic sapropel formation observed in the studied Pliocene-Pleistocene sediment section is probably controlled by organic productivity due to nutrient supply by the rivers and terrestrial input associated with open ocean anoxia or anoxia caused by the material balance between rate of organic matter supplied by turbidites and organic matter consumption. Pliocene and Pleistocene sapropels are mostly immature and lie within Type II-III (precisely as IIA-IIB and IIB source rocks) kerogen maturation path.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_746089
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1990
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Organic chemistry of sediments from the Tyrrhenian Sea
Mukhopadhyay, Prasanta K
107-650A; 107-651A; 107-652A; 107-654A; 107-655; 107-655A; COMPCORE; Composite Core; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg107; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Tirreno Sea
Thirty sediment samples from Tortonian to Pleistocene age of five ODP locations (Holes 650A, 651A, and 652A, and Sites 654 and 655) in the Marsili Basin, Vavilov Basin, and Sardinia Margin (Tyrrhenian Sea) were studied by organic geochemical methods including total organic carbon determination, Rock-Eval pyrolysis, bitumen extraction, pyrolysis-gas chromatography, and organic petrography. Six organic facies, including open ocean anoxia with variable terrestrial input, oxic open ocean, oxic tidal flat, mildly oxic lagoon, and anoxic lacustrine algal-bacterial mat environments, have been recognized in these sediments. The sediments below 500 m in Sardinia Margin are mature for significant hydrocarbon generation. Possible mature source-rock (Type I and IIB/III kerogen) and migrated bitumen occur in the deeper part of the section in Vavilov Basin and Sardinia Margin sediments. Sporadic sapropel formation observed in the studied Pliocene-Pleistocene sediment section is probably controlled by organic productivity due to nutrient supply by the rivers and terrestrial input associated with open ocean anoxia or anoxia caused by the material balance between rate of organic matter supplied by turbidites and organic matter consumption. Pliocene and Pleistocene sapropels are mostly immature and lie within Type II-III (precisely as IIA-IIB and IIB source rocks) kerogen maturation path.
title Organic chemistry of sediments from the Tyrrhenian Sea
topic 107-650A; 107-651A; 107-652A; 107-654A; 107-655; 107-655A; COMPCORE; Composite Core; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg107; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Tirreno Sea
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.746089