Late Eocene to early Oligocene calcareous nannofossils of ODP Holes 114-699A and 114-703A

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Main Authors: Madile, Marina, Monechi, Simonetta
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1991
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author Madile, Marina
Monechi, Simonetta
author_facet Madile, Marina
Monechi, Simonetta
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Calcareous nannofossil assemblages were studied from Sites 699 and 703, drilled during ODP Leg 114 to the west and east, respectively, of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in the subantarctic South Atlantic Ocean. Recovery at the two sites consists of an almost continuous sequence of upper Eocene-lower Oligocene sediments. This study describes the calcareous nannofossil assemblages at the transition between the Eocene and Oligocene and correlates these assemblages with those described in lower latitude sections. Quantitative analyses were performed on several important taxa in order to improve the biostratigraphic resolution and permit some paleoenvironmental interpretations. Several discrepancies were noted between the two sites and between the Eocene and Oligocene assemblages. The Eocene assemblages show a great number of species and warmer water conditions; the early Oligocene assemblages are less diversified and are indicative of cooler conditions. The Eocene/Oligocene boundary was not defined by planktonic foraminifers because of the strong dissolution, poor recovery, and drilling disturbances. On the other hand, the calcareous nannofossil assemblage allowed recognition of the interval where the Eocene/Oligocene boundary can possibly be placed.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_755383
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1991
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Late Eocene to early Oligocene calcareous nannofossils of ODP Holes 114-699A and 114-703A
Madile, Marina
Monechi, Simonetta
114-699A; 114-703A; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg114; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South Atlantic Ocean
Calcareous nannofossil assemblages were studied from Sites 699 and 703, drilled during ODP Leg 114 to the west and east, respectively, of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in the subantarctic South Atlantic Ocean. Recovery at the two sites consists of an almost continuous sequence of upper Eocene-lower Oligocene sediments. This study describes the calcareous nannofossil assemblages at the transition between the Eocene and Oligocene and correlates these assemblages with those described in lower latitude sections. Quantitative analyses were performed on several important taxa in order to improve the biostratigraphic resolution and permit some paleoenvironmental interpretations. Several discrepancies were noted between the two sites and between the Eocene and Oligocene assemblages. The Eocene assemblages show a great number of species and warmer water conditions; the early Oligocene assemblages are less diversified and are indicative of cooler conditions. The Eocene/Oligocene boundary was not defined by planktonic foraminifers because of the strong dissolution, poor recovery, and drilling disturbances. On the other hand, the calcareous nannofossil assemblage allowed recognition of the interval where the Eocene/Oligocene boundary can possibly be placed.
title Late Eocene to early Oligocene calcareous nannofossils of ODP Holes 114-699A and 114-703A
topic 114-699A; 114-703A; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg114; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South Atlantic Ocean
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.755383