Species occurring in the mytilid and alvinellid communities within the 9°N hydrothermal field at the East Pacific Rise

Fuente: PANGAEA
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Hauptverfasser: Galkin, Sergey V, Goroslavskaya, E I
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2008
Schlagworte:
Actiniaria; Akademik Mstislav Keldysh; Alvinella caudata; Alvinellidae; Alvinocarididae; Alvinocaris lusca; AMK49; AMK49-4622-M1; AMK49-4624; AMK49-4625-M1; AMK49-4626-M2; AMK49-4642-M2; AMK49-4659; AMK49-4665-M2; AMK49-4667-M2; AMK49-4668-M1; Ampharetidae; Amphipoda; Amphisamytha galapagensis; Anticoma sp.; Anticomidae; Archinome rosacea; Archinomidae; Archive of Ocean Data; ARCOD; Arthropoda; Bathymargarites symplector; Branchinotogluma grasslei; Branchinotogluma sp.; Branchiplicatus sp.; Branchipolynoe sp.; Branchipolynoe symmytilida; Bythograea sp.; Bythograeidae; Chromadoridae; Cirripedia; Cnidaria; Copepoda; Cyathermia naticoides; Cyathermiidae; Cyatholaimidae; Dahlella caldariensis; Date/Time of event; Decapoda; Dorvilleidae; Echinodermata; Eulepetopsis vitrea; Event label; Flabelligeridae; Gammaridea; Gastropoda; Geomonhystera sp.; Glyceridae; Halice hesmonectes; Hesiolyra bergi; Hesionidae; Hesiospina vestimentifera; Hydrothermal area 9°50N, EPR; Iphionella risensis; Laminatubus sp.; Latitude of event; Lepetodrilidae; Lepetodrilus cristatus; Lepetodrilus elevatus; Lepetodrilus ovalis; Lepidonotopodium fimbriatum; Lepidonotopodium sp.; Lepidonotopodium williamsae; Leptostraca; Linhomoeidae; Longitude of event; Lysianassidae; Lyssianassoidea; Macellicephala sp.; Maldanidae; Melanodrymia sp.; Metalinhomoeus sp.; MIR; MIR-1; MIR-1 deep-sea manned submersible; MIR-2; MIR-2 deep-sea manned submersible; MIR deep-sea manned submersible; Mollusca; Monhysteridae; Nematoda; Nemertea; Neolepas zevinae; Neolepetopsidae; Neomphalidae; Nereididae; Nicomache sp.; Number of individuals; Ophiuroidea; Ostracoda; Pachydermia laevis; Paralvinella grasslei; Pardaliscidae; Peltospira sp.; Peltospiridae; Phyllodocidae; Polychaeta; Polynoidae; Polynoidae juvenile; Polynoidae sp.; Prochromadorella sp.; Protis sp.; Pycnogonida; Sample code/label; Sample type; Sericosura mitrata; Serpulidae; Simpson index of diversity; Solenogastres; Taxa analyzed; Thalassomonhystera sp.; Trochidae; Ventiella sulfuris
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author Galkin, Sergey V
Goroslavskaya, E I
author_facet Galkin, Sergey V
Goroslavskaya, E I
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Samples from mytilid mollusk and alvinellid polychaet communities and associated fauna were collected from the MIR-1 and MIR-2 manned submersibles during Cruise 49 of R/V Akademik Mstislav Keldysh at 9°? of the East Pacific Rise. Mytilids Bathymodiolus thermophylus occupied zones of diffuse discharge of hydrothermal solutions with temperature anomalies of some degrees. The alvinellid assemblages were located in the hottest parts of hydrothermal vents (~40°C) over sulfide mounds. Taxonomic compositions of these kinds of assemblages are different. Taxonomic richness of the mytilid communities is almost twice higher. Comparison of samples with use of the Jaccard's index showed greater similarity among alvinellid samples than that among mytilid ones. With respect to species number, polychaets formed the most diverse group, while gastropods were the second most diverse. Dominant species had greater proportions in the alvinellid communities than in mytilid ones. This study showed great differences between the mytilid and alvinellid associations in their species composition and community structure.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_755890
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2008
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Species occurring in the mytilid and alvinellid communities within the 9°N hydrothermal field at the East Pacific Rise
Galkin, Sergey V
Goroslavskaya, E I
Actiniaria; Akademik Mstislav Keldysh; Alvinella caudata; Alvinellidae; Alvinocarididae; Alvinocaris lusca; AMK49; AMK49-4622-M1; AMK49-4624; AMK49-4625-M1; AMK49-4626-M2; AMK49-4642-M2; AMK49-4659; AMK49-4665-M2; AMK49-4667-M2; AMK49-4668-M1; Ampharetidae; Amphipoda; Amphisamytha galapagensis; Anticoma sp.; Anticomidae; Archinome rosacea; Archinomidae; Archive of Ocean Data; ARCOD; Arthropoda; Bathymargarites symplector; Branchinotogluma grasslei; Branchinotogluma sp.; Branchiplicatus sp.; Branchipolynoe sp.; Branchipolynoe symmytilida; Bythograea sp.; Bythograeidae; Chromadoridae; Cirripedia; Cnidaria; Copepoda; Cyathermia naticoides; Cyathermiidae; Cyatholaimidae; Dahlella caldariensis; Date/Time of event; Decapoda; Dorvilleidae; Echinodermata; Eulepetopsis vitrea; Event label; Flabelligeridae; Gammaridea; Gastropoda; Geomonhystera sp.; Glyceridae; Halice hesmonectes; Hesiolyra bergi; Hesionidae; Hesiospina vestimentifera; Hydrothermal area 9°50N, EPR; Iphionella risensis; Laminatubus sp.; Latitude of event; Lepetodrilidae; Lepetodrilus cristatus; Lepetodrilus elevatus; Lepetodrilus ovalis; Lepidonotopodium fimbriatum; Lepidonotopodium sp.; Lepidonotopodium williamsae; Leptostraca; Linhomoeidae; Longitude of event; Lysianassidae; Lyssianassoidea; Macellicephala sp.; Maldanidae; Melanodrymia sp.; Metalinhomoeus sp.; MIR; MIR-1; MIR-1 deep-sea manned submersible; MIR-2; MIR-2 deep-sea manned submersible; MIR deep-sea manned submersible; Mollusca; Monhysteridae; Nematoda; Nemertea; Neolepas zevinae; Neolepetopsidae; Neomphalidae; Nereididae; Nicomache sp.; Number of individuals; Ophiuroidea; Ostracoda; Pachydermia laevis; Paralvinella grasslei; Pardaliscidae; Peltospira sp.; Peltospiridae; Phyllodocidae; Polychaeta; Polynoidae; Polynoidae juvenile; Polynoidae sp.; Prochromadorella sp.; Protis sp.; Pycnogonida; Sample code/label; Sample type; Sericosura mitrata; Serpulidae; Simpson index of diversity; Solenogastres; Taxa analyzed; Thalassomonhystera sp.; Trochidae; Ventiella sulfuris
Samples from mytilid mollusk and alvinellid polychaet communities and associated fauna were collected from the MIR-1 and MIR-2 manned submersibles during Cruise 49 of R/V Akademik Mstislav Keldysh at 9°? of the East Pacific Rise. Mytilids Bathymodiolus thermophylus occupied zones of diffuse discharge of hydrothermal solutions with temperature anomalies of some degrees. The alvinellid assemblages were located in the hottest parts of hydrothermal vents (~40°C) over sulfide mounds. Taxonomic compositions of these kinds of assemblages are different. Taxonomic richness of the mytilid communities is almost twice higher. Comparison of samples with use of the Jaccard's index showed greater similarity among alvinellid samples than that among mytilid ones. With respect to species number, polychaets formed the most diverse group, while gastropods were the second most diverse. Dominant species had greater proportions in the alvinellid communities than in mytilid ones. This study showed great differences between the mytilid and alvinellid associations in their species composition and community structure.
title Species occurring in the mytilid and alvinellid communities within the 9°N hydrothermal field at the East Pacific Rise
topic Actiniaria; Akademik Mstislav Keldysh; Alvinella caudata; Alvinellidae; Alvinocarididae; Alvinocaris lusca; AMK49; AMK49-4622-M1; AMK49-4624; AMK49-4625-M1; AMK49-4626-M2; AMK49-4642-M2; AMK49-4659; AMK49-4665-M2; AMK49-4667-M2; AMK49-4668-M1; Ampharetidae; Amphipoda; Amphisamytha galapagensis; Anticoma sp.; Anticomidae; Archinome rosacea; Archinomidae; Archive of Ocean Data; ARCOD; Arthropoda; Bathymargarites symplector; Branchinotogluma grasslei; Branchinotogluma sp.; Branchiplicatus sp.; Branchipolynoe sp.; Branchipolynoe symmytilida; Bythograea sp.; Bythograeidae; Chromadoridae; Cirripedia; Cnidaria; Copepoda; Cyathermia naticoides; Cyathermiidae; Cyatholaimidae; Dahlella caldariensis; Date/Time of event; Decapoda; Dorvilleidae; Echinodermata; Eulepetopsis vitrea; Event label; Flabelligeridae; Gammaridea; Gastropoda; Geomonhystera sp.; Glyceridae; Halice hesmonectes; Hesiolyra bergi; Hesionidae; Hesiospina vestimentifera; Hydrothermal area 9°50N, EPR; Iphionella risensis; Laminatubus sp.; Latitude of event; Lepetodrilidae; Lepetodrilus cristatus; Lepetodrilus elevatus; Lepetodrilus ovalis; Lepidonotopodium fimbriatum; Lepidonotopodium sp.; Lepidonotopodium williamsae; Leptostraca; Linhomoeidae; Longitude of event; Lysianassidae; Lyssianassoidea; Macellicephala sp.; Maldanidae; Melanodrymia sp.; Metalinhomoeus sp.; MIR; MIR-1; MIR-1 deep-sea manned submersible; MIR-2; MIR-2 deep-sea manned submersible; MIR deep-sea manned submersible; Mollusca; Monhysteridae; Nematoda; Nemertea; Neolepas zevinae; Neolepetopsidae; Neomphalidae; Nereididae; Nicomache sp.; Number of individuals; Ophiuroidea; Ostracoda; Pachydermia laevis; Paralvinella grasslei; Pardaliscidae; Peltospira sp.; Peltospiridae; Phyllodocidae; Polychaeta; Polynoidae; Polynoidae juvenile; Polynoidae sp.; Prochromadorella sp.; Protis sp.; Pycnogonida; Sample code/label; Sample type; Sericosura mitrata; Serpulidae; Simpson index of diversity; Solenogastres; Taxa analyzed; Thalassomonhystera sp.; Trochidae; Ventiella sulfuris
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.755890