Gas hydrates of the Gulf of Mexico

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Autori principali: Brooks, James M, Cox, H Benjamin, Bryant, William, Kennicutt, Mahlon C, Mann, Robert G, McDonald, Thomas J
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 1985
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author Brooks, James M
Cox, H Benjamin
Bryant, William
Kennicutt, Mahlon C
Mann, Robert G
McDonald, Thomas J
author_facet Brooks, James M
Cox, H Benjamin
Bryant, William
Kennicutt, Mahlon C
Mann, Robert G
McDonald, Thomas J
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Gas hydrates were recovered from eight sites on the Louisiana slope of the Gulf of Mexico. The gas hydrate discoveries ranged in water depths from 530 to 2400 m occurring as small to medium sized (0.5-50 mm) nodules, interspersed layers (1-10 mm thick) or as solid masses (> 150 mm thick). The hydrates have gas:fluid ratios as high as 170:1 at STP, C1/(C2 + C3) ratios ranging from 1.9 to > 1000 and d13C ratios from -43 to -71 per mil. Thermogenic gas hydrates are associated with oil-stained cores containing up to 7% extractable oil exhibiting moderate to severe biodegradation. Biogenic gas hydrates are also associated with elevated bitumen levels (10-700 ppm). All gas hydrate associated cores contain high percentages (up to 65%) of authigenic, isotopically light carbonate. The hydrate-containing cores are associated with seismic "wipeout" zones indicative of gassy sediments. Collapsed structures, diapiric crests, or deep faults on the flanks of diapirs appear to be the sites of the shallow hydrates.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_757312
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1985
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Gas hydrates of the Gulf of Mexico
Brooks, James M
Cox, H Benjamin
Bryant, William
Kennicutt, Mahlon C
Mann, Robert G
McDonald, Thomas J
96-618_Site; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP; Garden-Banks-388; Glomar Challenger; Green-Canyon-184; Green-Canyon-204; Green-Canyon-234; Green-Canyon-257; Green-Canyon-320; Gulf of Mexico/BASIN; Leg96; Mississippi-Canyon; PC; Piston corer
Gas hydrates were recovered from eight sites on the Louisiana slope of the Gulf of Mexico. The gas hydrate discoveries ranged in water depths from 530 to 2400 m occurring as small to medium sized (0.5-50 mm) nodules, interspersed layers (1-10 mm thick) or as solid masses (> 150 mm thick). The hydrates have gas:fluid ratios as high as 170:1 at STP, C1/(C2 + C3) ratios ranging from 1.9 to > 1000 and d13C ratios from -43 to -71 per mil. Thermogenic gas hydrates are associated with oil-stained cores containing up to 7% extractable oil exhibiting moderate to severe biodegradation. Biogenic gas hydrates are also associated with elevated bitumen levels (10-700 ppm). All gas hydrate associated cores contain high percentages (up to 65%) of authigenic, isotopically light carbonate. The hydrate-containing cores are associated with seismic "wipeout" zones indicative of gassy sediments. Collapsed structures, diapiric crests, or deep faults on the flanks of diapirs appear to be the sites of the shallow hydrates.
title Gas hydrates of the Gulf of Mexico
topic 96-618_Site; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP; Garden-Banks-388; Glomar Challenger; Green-Canyon-184; Green-Canyon-204; Green-Canyon-234; Green-Canyon-257; Green-Canyon-320; Gulf of Mexico/BASIN; Leg96; Mississippi-Canyon; PC; Piston corer
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.757312