Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope composition of organic matter in sediments of the Oman Margin

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muzuka, Alfred N N, Macko, Stephen A, Pedersen, Thomas F
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1991
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author Muzuka, Alfred N N
Macko, Stephen A
Pedersen, Thomas F
author_facet Muzuka, Alfred N N
Macko, Stephen A
Pedersen, Thomas F
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Stable isotopic compositions of carbon and nitrogen and organic carbon content of sediments ranging from the Pliocene to the Pleistocene-Holocene in age from the Oman Margin (ODP Sites 724 and 725) are reported. In general, the organic carbon content is greater than 2% at Site 724. Prior to the Pleistocene-Holocene at this site, sediments with higher content of organic matter were deposited owing to favorable preservation conditions and/or higher productivity. In the Pleistocene, lower amounts of organic matter have been preserved; this material generally has more enriched nitrogen isotopic compositions. This may indicate intensification of the Oxygen Minimum Zone and denitrification with the onset of the Pleistocene. A correlation of carbon isotope content of these sediments with oxygen isotope stages at Site 724 indicates an enrichment in 13C during glacial events. Based on the stable isotope evidence of both carbon and nitrogen, there does not appear to be major input of terrigenous-derived allochthonous material in this marine environment. The timing and extent of monsoon winds on the productivity of this region are not evident, but require further studies for collaborative interpretation of small-scale features in the isotopic and carbon content of this environment.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_757351
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1991
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope composition of organic matter in sediments of the Oman Margin
Muzuka, Alfred N N
Macko, Stephen A
Pedersen, Thomas F
117-724C; 117-725C; Arabian Sea; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg117; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
Stable isotopic compositions of carbon and nitrogen and organic carbon content of sediments ranging from the Pliocene to the Pleistocene-Holocene in age from the Oman Margin (ODP Sites 724 and 725) are reported. In general, the organic carbon content is greater than 2% at Site 724. Prior to the Pleistocene-Holocene at this site, sediments with higher content of organic matter were deposited owing to favorable preservation conditions and/or higher productivity. In the Pleistocene, lower amounts of organic matter have been preserved; this material generally has more enriched nitrogen isotopic compositions. This may indicate intensification of the Oxygen Minimum Zone and denitrification with the onset of the Pleistocene. A correlation of carbon isotope content of these sediments with oxygen isotope stages at Site 724 indicates an enrichment in 13C during glacial events. Based on the stable isotope evidence of both carbon and nitrogen, there does not appear to be major input of terrigenous-derived allochthonous material in this marine environment. The timing and extent of monsoon winds on the productivity of this region are not evident, but require further studies for collaborative interpretation of small-scale features in the isotopic and carbon content of this environment.
title Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope composition of organic matter in sediments of the Oman Margin
topic 117-724C; 117-725C; Arabian Sea; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg117; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.757351