Bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers of sediments from the Congo fan

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Hauptverfasser: Cooke, M P, Talbot, Helen M, Wagner, Thomas
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2008
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author Cooke, M P
Talbot, Helen M
Wagner, Thomas
author_facet Cooke, M P
Talbot, Helen M
Wagner, Thomas
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The transport and deposition of terrestrially derived organic matter (TOM) into the ocean is an important but poorly constrained aspect of the modern global carbon cycle. A preliminary study of Late Quaternary sediments from the Congo deep sea fan (ODP leg 175, site 1075, 2 km water depth) and four surface samples from associated cores has confirmed the presence of proposed soil-specific bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers (BHPs) including adenosylhopane, in samples to a depth of 89 m. Concentrations of soil marker BHPs are high in the upper sediment section (to 49 m) and the closest related surface sample (4913), supporting the case for these molecular markers as novel proxies for soil organic carbon (SOC) supply via riverine transport and subsequent burial. Distinct peaks for the markers at about 21, 34 and 60 m below surface level tentatively imply that the rate of TOM discharge from tropical Africa significantly increased at these times, possibly associated with periods of reduced soil stability in the Congo catchment.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_757489
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2008
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers of sediments from the Congo fan
Cooke, M P
Talbot, Helen M
Wagner, Thomas
175-1075; Benguela Current, South Atlantic Ocean; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Eastern Niger fan; GeoB4901-2; GeoB4909-7; GeoB4913-4; GeoB4917-2; Joides Resolution; Leg175; M41/1; Meteor (1986); MUC; MultiCorer; northern Congo fan; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; off Angola; off Gabun; PROFILUR; PROFILUR Lander
The transport and deposition of terrestrially derived organic matter (TOM) into the ocean is an important but poorly constrained aspect of the modern global carbon cycle. A preliminary study of Late Quaternary sediments from the Congo deep sea fan (ODP leg 175, site 1075, 2 km water depth) and four surface samples from associated cores has confirmed the presence of proposed soil-specific bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers (BHPs) including adenosylhopane, in samples to a depth of 89 m. Concentrations of soil marker BHPs are high in the upper sediment section (to 49 m) and the closest related surface sample (4913), supporting the case for these molecular markers as novel proxies for soil organic carbon (SOC) supply via riverine transport and subsequent burial. Distinct peaks for the markers at about 21, 34 and 60 m below surface level tentatively imply that the rate of TOM discharge from tropical Africa significantly increased at these times, possibly associated with periods of reduced soil stability in the Congo catchment.
title Bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers of sediments from the Congo fan
topic 175-1075; Benguela Current, South Atlantic Ocean; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Eastern Niger fan; GeoB4901-2; GeoB4909-7; GeoB4913-4; GeoB4917-2; Joides Resolution; Leg175; M41/1; Meteor (1986); MUC; MultiCorer; northern Congo fan; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; off Angola; off Gabun; PROFILUR; PROFILUR Lander
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.757489