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Auteurs principaux: Negoita, Teodor Gheorghe, Stefanic, Gheorghe, Irimescu-Orzan, Mirela Emilia, Palanciuc, Vasilica, Oprea, Georgeta
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2002
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Accès en ligne:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.757783
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author Negoita, Teodor Gheorghe
Stefanic, Gheorghe
Irimescu-Orzan, Mirela Emilia
Palanciuc, Vasilica
Oprea, Georgeta
author_facet Negoita, Teodor Gheorghe
Stefanic, Gheorghe
Irimescu-Orzan, Mirela Emilia
Palanciuc, Vasilica
Oprea, Georgeta
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Chemical analyses showed that on the western coast of Spitsbergen some soils have a very high content of organic matter (2.15-5.63 Ct %) in the top layer while other soils show significantly lower quantities (0.75-0.82 Ct %). With respect to the total nitrogen content (Nt %) a similar situation can be found. Investigations in upper soil horizons, carried out for 5 places in Spitsbergen, showed that one of the soils studied was very little developed with 51,000 colony forming units (cfu) /g dried soil while four soils were more developed with 233,600-695,000 cfu/g dry wt. Heterotrophie, aerobic, non-sporogenous and Gram-negative bacteria are typical for the rhizosphere. Micromycetes, however, were very scarce, soil respiration and cellulolytic potentials were similar to those found in acid and cold soils of Romania (temperate climate). The five soils were enzymatically tested for: catalase, saccharase, urease and total phosphatase potentials. It is important to underline that the biotic and enzymatic potentials of the four more developed soils from Spitsbergen are comparable with the poorer soils from Romania. In Spitsbergen the period with a climate favorable for biological processes is too short (2-3 months) and consequently the organic layer is only 9-12 cm thick.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_757783
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2002
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Tab.2+3: Potential of biotic and enzymatic activities and chemical features in different soils from Spitsbergen
Negoita, Teodor Gheorghe
Stefanic, Gheorghe
Irimescu-Orzan, Mirela Emilia
Palanciuc, Vasilica
Oprea, Georgeta
6RPE; aI-aV; Carbon, organic, total; Catalase; Celulolyse; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Nitrogen, total; pH; Phosphatase; Phosphorus, organic; Respiration; Saccharase; Sample code/label; Sampling on land; Sixth Romanian Polar Expedition; SOIL; Soil profile; Spitsbergen, Svalbard
Chemical analyses showed that on the western coast of Spitsbergen some soils have a very high content of organic matter (2.15-5.63 Ct %) in the top layer while other soils show significantly lower quantities (0.75-0.82 Ct %). With respect to the total nitrogen content (Nt %) a similar situation can be found. Investigations in upper soil horizons, carried out for 5 places in Spitsbergen, showed that one of the soils studied was very little developed with 51,000 colony forming units (cfu) /g dried soil while four soils were more developed with 233,600-695,000 cfu/g dry wt. Heterotrophie, aerobic, non-sporogenous and Gram-negative bacteria are typical for the rhizosphere. Micromycetes, however, were very scarce, soil respiration and cellulolytic potentials were similar to those found in acid and cold soils of Romania (temperate climate). The five soils were enzymatically tested for: catalase, saccharase, urease and total phosphatase potentials. It is important to underline that the biotic and enzymatic potentials of the four more developed soils from Spitsbergen are comparable with the poorer soils from Romania. In Spitsbergen the period with a climate favorable for biological processes is too short (2-3 months) and consequently the organic layer is only 9-12 cm thick.
title Tab.2+3: Potential of biotic and enzymatic activities and chemical features in different soils from Spitsbergen
topic 6RPE; aI-aV; Carbon, organic, total; Catalase; Celulolyse; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Nitrogen, total; pH; Phosphatase; Phosphorus, organic; Respiration; Saccharase; Sample code/label; Sampling on land; Sixth Romanian Polar Expedition; SOIL; Soil profile; Spitsbergen, Svalbard
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.757783