Foraminifera species in the CO2 vents near Ischia, Italy, 2010

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Main Authors: Dias, Bruna Borba, Hart, Malcom B, Smart, Christopher W, Hall-Spencer, Jason M
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2010
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author Dias, Bruna Borba
Hart, Malcom B
Smart, Christopher W
Hall-Spencer, Jason M
author_facet Dias, Bruna Borba
Hart, Malcom B
Smart, Christopher W
Hall-Spencer, Jason M
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The seas around the island of Ischia (Italy) have a lowered pH as a result of volcanic gas vents that emit carbon dioxide from the sea floor at ambient seawater temperatures. These areas of acidified seawater provide natural laboratories in which to study the long-term biological response to rising CO2 levels. Benthic foraminifera (single-celled protists) are particularly interesting as they have short life histories, are environmentally sensitive and have an excellent fossil record. Here, we examine changes in foraminiferal assemblages along pH gradients at CO2 vents on the coast of Ischia and show that the foraminiferal distribution, diversity and nature of the fauna change markedly in the living assemblages as pH decreases.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_757986
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2010
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Foraminifera species in the CO2 vents near Ischia, Italy, 2010
Dias, Bruna Borba
Hart, Malcom B
Smart, Christopher W
Hall-Spencer, Jason M
EPOCA; European Project on Ocean Acidification; Identification; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Number of individuals; pH, total scale; Species; Visual observation
The seas around the island of Ischia (Italy) have a lowered pH as a result of volcanic gas vents that emit carbon dioxide from the sea floor at ambient seawater temperatures. These areas of acidified seawater provide natural laboratories in which to study the long-term biological response to rising CO2 levels. Benthic foraminifera (single-celled protists) are particularly interesting as they have short life histories, are environmentally sensitive and have an excellent fossil record. Here, we examine changes in foraminiferal assemblages along pH gradients at CO2 vents on the coast of Ischia and show that the foraminiferal distribution, diversity and nature of the fauna change markedly in the living assemblages as pH decreases.
title Foraminifera species in the CO2 vents near Ischia, Italy, 2010
topic EPOCA; European Project on Ocean Acidification; Identification; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Number of individuals; pH, total scale; Species; Visual observation
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.757986