Organic geochemistry of sediment samples from Prydz Bay

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Main Authors: Kvenvolden, Keith A, Hostettler, Frances D, Rapp, John B, Frank, Tamara J
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1991
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author Kvenvolden, Keith A
Hostettler, Frances D
Rapp, John B
Frank, Tamara J
author_facet Kvenvolden, Keith A
Hostettler, Frances D
Rapp, John B
Frank, Tamara J
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents High molecular weight aliphatic hydrocarbons were extracted from sediments at two sites (741 and 742) drilled during Ocean Drilling Program Leg 119 in Prydz Bay, a major embayment on the continental shelf of East Antarctica. The distributions of n-alkanes and triterpenoid and steroid hydrocarbons suggest that the n-alkanes and steranes are mainly of terrestrial origin and that the hydrocarbons are immature to slightly mature in the Lower Cretaceous sediments and immature to mature in the Tertiary sediments. At Site 741, the Lower Cretaceous depositional sequence, which is generally characterized by immature hydrocarbons, is interrupted by sediment having more mature components, suggesting a change of source during part of Early Cretaceous time. At Site 742, the mature geochemical parameters of a Pliocene sample correlate with results reported elsewhere for Site 739. In all but one of the other Tertiary samples, the geochemical parameters indicate intermediate maturity. The Lower Cretaceous and Pliocene sediments average about 1.9% organic carbon, a value of interest from the point of view of potential sources of petroleum offshore from Antarctica.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_759888
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1991
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Organic geochemistry of sediment samples from Prydz Bay
Kvenvolden, Keith A
Hostettler, Frances D
Rapp, John B
Frank, Tamara J
119-741A; 119-742A; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg119; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Prydz Bay
High molecular weight aliphatic hydrocarbons were extracted from sediments at two sites (741 and 742) drilled during Ocean Drilling Program Leg 119 in Prydz Bay, a major embayment on the continental shelf of East Antarctica. The distributions of n-alkanes and triterpenoid and steroid hydrocarbons suggest that the n-alkanes and steranes are mainly of terrestrial origin and that the hydrocarbons are immature to slightly mature in the Lower Cretaceous sediments and immature to mature in the Tertiary sediments. At Site 741, the Lower Cretaceous depositional sequence, which is generally characterized by immature hydrocarbons, is interrupted by sediment having more mature components, suggesting a change of source during part of Early Cretaceous time. At Site 742, the mature geochemical parameters of a Pliocene sample correlate with results reported elsewhere for Site 739. In all but one of the other Tertiary samples, the geochemical parameters indicate intermediate maturity. The Lower Cretaceous and Pliocene sediments average about 1.9% organic carbon, a value of interest from the point of view of potential sources of petroleum offshore from Antarctica.
title Organic geochemistry of sediment samples from Prydz Bay
topic 119-741A; 119-742A; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg119; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Prydz Bay
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.759888