Investigations on the Chilean kelp crab Taliepus dentatus
Fuente:
PANGAEA
Enregistré dans:
| Auteurs principaux: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Dataset Open Access |
| Langue: | en |
| Publié: |
PANGAEA
2011
|
| Sujets: | |
| Accès en ligne: | |
| Tags: |
Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
|
| _version_ | 1867168557391937536 |
|---|---|
| author | Storch, Daniela Fernández, Miriam Navarette, Sergio A Pörtner, Hans-Otto |
| author_facet | Storch, Daniela Fernández, Miriam Navarette, Sergio A Pörtner, Hans-Otto |
| collection | Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales |
| contents | Physiological responses of larval stages can differ from those of the adults, affecting key ecological processes. Therefore, developing a mechanistic understanding of larval responses to environmental conditions is essential vis-à-vis climate change. We studied the thermal tolerance windows, defined by lower and upper pejus (Tp) and critical temperatures (Tc), of zoea I, II, and megalopa stages of the Chilean kelp crab Taliepus dentatus. Tp limits determine the temperature range where aerobic scope is maximal and functioning of the organism is unrestrained and were estimated from direct observations of larval activity. Tc limits define the transition from aerobic to anaerobic metabolism, and were estimated from the relationship between standard metabolic rate and temperature. Zoea I showed the broadest, Zoea II an intermediate, and megalopae the narrowest tolerance window (Tp). Optimum performance in megalopae was limited to Tp between 11 and 15°C, while their Tc ranged between 7 and 19°C. Although Tc may be seldom encountered by larvae, the narrower Tp temperatures can frequently expose larvae to unfavorable conditions that can drastically constrain their performance. Temperatures beyond the Tp range of megalopae have been observed in most spring and summer months in central Chile, and can have important consequences for larval swimming performance and impair their ability to avoid predators or settle successfully. Besides the well-documented effects of temperature on development time, variability in field temperatures beyond Tp can affect performance of particular larval stages, which could drive large-scale variability in recruitment and population dynamics of T. dentatus and possibly other invertebrate species. |
| format | Dataset Open Access |
| id | pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_760078 |
| institution | PANGAEA |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publisher | PANGAEA |
| record_format | pangaea |
| spellingShingle | Investigations on the Chilean kelp crab Taliepus dentatus Storch, Daniela Fernández, Miriam Navarette, Sergio A Pörtner, Hans-Otto DIVER; Las Cruces, central Chile; Priority Programme 1158 Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas; Sampling by diver; Site-CC; SPP1158 Physiological responses of larval stages can differ from those of the adults, affecting key ecological processes. Therefore, developing a mechanistic understanding of larval responses to environmental conditions is essential vis-à-vis climate change. We studied the thermal tolerance windows, defined by lower and upper pejus (Tp) and critical temperatures (Tc), of zoea I, II, and megalopa stages of the Chilean kelp crab Taliepus dentatus. Tp limits determine the temperature range where aerobic scope is maximal and functioning of the organism is unrestrained and were estimated from direct observations of larval activity. Tc limits define the transition from aerobic to anaerobic metabolism, and were estimated from the relationship between standard metabolic rate and temperature. Zoea I showed the broadest, Zoea II an intermediate, and megalopae the narrowest tolerance window (Tp). Optimum performance in megalopae was limited to Tp between 11 and 15°C, while their Tc ranged between 7 and 19°C. Although Tc may be seldom encountered by larvae, the narrower Tp temperatures can frequently expose larvae to unfavorable conditions that can drastically constrain their performance. Temperatures beyond the Tp range of megalopae have been observed in most spring and summer months in central Chile, and can have important consequences for larval swimming performance and impair their ability to avoid predators or settle successfully. Besides the well-documented effects of temperature on development time, variability in field temperatures beyond Tp can affect performance of particular larval stages, which could drive large-scale variability in recruitment and population dynamics of T. dentatus and possibly other invertebrate species. |
| title | Investigations on the Chilean kelp crab Taliepus dentatus |
| topic | DIVER; Las Cruces, central Chile; Priority Programme 1158 Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas; Sampling by diver; Site-CC; SPP1158 |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.760078 |