_version_ 1867170913637629952
author Gradstein, Felix M
Huang, Zehui
Merrett, Doug
Ogg, James G
author_facet Gradstein, Felix M
Huang, Zehui
Merrett, Doug
Ogg, James G
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents A database was built of 378 stratigraphic events, including first and last stratigraphic occurrences (FO/LO) of calcareous nannofossils, foraminifers, and dinocysts, and geomagnetic reversal occurrences in Latest Jurassic through Early Cretaceous deep-marine strata of 10 Atlantic and three Indian Ocean drilling sites. A total 136 different events are included, about one-third of which are unique to either ocean; however, this number may decrease when more Indian Ocean ODP sites become available for study. Using the complete data set, with the quantitative stratigraphy methods STRATCOR and RASC, we calculated closely comparable optimum sequences of average first and last occurrence positions. The preferred zonal solution, based on the STRATCOR method, includes 56 events, each of which occurs in 3 or more sites and comprises 6 geomagnetic reversal events, 25 nannofossils, 5 planktonic and 8 benthic foraminifers, and 12 dinocysts. Eight assemblage zones of Tithonian through Albian age have been recognized that correlate most of these sites. The nannofossil events, Cruciellipsis cuvillieri FO, Tubodiscus verenae FO, Rucinolithus wisei LO, and Chiastozygus litterarius FO, in the Atlantic Ocean are half a stage or more older than those in the Indian Ocean. Stratigraphic ranges of the benthic foraminifers Haplophragmium inconstans, Trochammina quinqueloba, and Dorothia praehauteriviana, differ significantly among sites. The same is true for the dinocyst events Phoberocysta neocomica LO and Druggidium apicopaucicum LO, rendering these taxa less useful for zonation and correlation.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_761054
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1992
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Correlation of Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous zonation events in ODP and DSDP Atlantic and Indian Ocean sites (Table 5)
Gradstein, Felix M
Huang, Zehui
Merrett, Doug
Ogg, James G
11-105; 123-765; 123-766; 27-261; 41-367; 41-370; 43-387; 44-391C; 47-398D; 50-416A; 76-534A; 77-535; 93-603B; Ageprofile Datum Description; Code; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, sediment revised; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Event label; Glomar Challenger; Gulf of Mexico/BASIN; Indian Ocean//PLAIN; Joides Resolution; Leg11; Leg123; Leg27; Leg41; Leg43; Leg44; Leg47; Leg50; Leg76; Leg77; Leg93; North Atlantic/BASIN; North Atlantic/CONT RISE; North Atlantic/HILL; North Atlantic/SEAMOUNT; North Atlantic Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South Indian Ridge, South Indian Ocean
A database was built of 378 stratigraphic events, including first and last stratigraphic occurrences (FO/LO) of calcareous nannofossils, foraminifers, and dinocysts, and geomagnetic reversal occurrences in Latest Jurassic through Early Cretaceous deep-marine strata of 10 Atlantic and three Indian Ocean drilling sites. A total 136 different events are included, about one-third of which are unique to either ocean; however, this number may decrease when more Indian Ocean ODP sites become available for study. Using the complete data set, with the quantitative stratigraphy methods STRATCOR and RASC, we calculated closely comparable optimum sequences of average first and last occurrence positions. The preferred zonal solution, based on the STRATCOR method, includes 56 events, each of which occurs in 3 or more sites and comprises 6 geomagnetic reversal events, 25 nannofossils, 5 planktonic and 8 benthic foraminifers, and 12 dinocysts. Eight assemblage zones of Tithonian through Albian age have been recognized that correlate most of these sites. The nannofossil events, Cruciellipsis cuvillieri FO, Tubodiscus verenae FO, Rucinolithus wisei LO, and Chiastozygus litterarius FO, in the Atlantic Ocean are half a stage or more older than those in the Indian Ocean. Stratigraphic ranges of the benthic foraminifers Haplophragmium inconstans, Trochammina quinqueloba, and Dorothia praehauteriviana, differ significantly among sites. The same is true for the dinocyst events Phoberocysta neocomica LO and Druggidium apicopaucicum LO, rendering these taxa less useful for zonation and correlation.
title Correlation of Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous zonation events in ODP and DSDP Atlantic and Indian Ocean sites (Table 5)
topic 11-105; 123-765; 123-766; 27-261; 41-367; 41-370; 43-387; 44-391C; 47-398D; 50-416A; 76-534A; 77-535; 93-603B; Ageprofile Datum Description; Code; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, sediment revised; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Event label; Glomar Challenger; Gulf of Mexico/BASIN; Indian Ocean//PLAIN; Joides Resolution; Leg11; Leg123; Leg27; Leg41; Leg43; Leg44; Leg47; Leg50; Leg76; Leg77; Leg93; North Atlantic/BASIN; North Atlantic/CONT RISE; North Atlantic/HILL; North Atlantic/SEAMOUNT; North Atlantic Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South Indian Ridge, South Indian Ocean
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.761054