Early - Late Miocene palaeoclimate data and palaefloras of 48 samples from Southern China

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Main Authors: Yao, Yi-Feng, Bruch, Angela A, Mosbrugger, Volker, Li, Cheng-Sen
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2011
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author Yao, Yi-Feng
Bruch, Angela A
Mosbrugger, Volker
Li, Cheng-Sen
author_facet Yao, Yi-Feng
Bruch, Angela A
Mosbrugger, Volker
Li, Cheng-Sen
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Southern China, especially Yunnan, has undergone high tectonic activity caused by the uplift of Himalayan Mountains during the Neogene, which led to a fast changing palaeogeography. Previous study shows that Southern China has been influenced by the Asian Monsoon since at least the Early Miocene. However, it is yet not well understood how intense the Miocene monsoon system was. In the present study, 63 fossil floras of 16 localities from Southern China are compiled and evaluated for obtaining available information concerning floristic composition, stratigraphic age, sedimentology, etc. Based on such reliable information, selected mega- and micro-floras have been analysed with the coexistence approach to obtain quantitative palaeoclimate data. Visualization of climate results in maps shows a distinct spatial differentiation in Southern China during the Miocene. Higher seasonalities of temperature and precipitation occur in the north and south parts of Southern China, respectively. During the Miocene, most regions of Southern China and Europe were both warm and humid. Central Eurasia was likely to be an arid center, which gradually spread westward and eastward. Our data provide information about Miocene climate patterns in Southern China and about the evolution of these patterns throughout the Miocene, and is also crucial to unravel and understand the climatic signals of global cooling and tectonic uplift.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_761257
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Early - Late Miocene palaeoclimate data and palaefloras of 48 samples from Southern China
Yao, Yi-Feng
Bruch, Angela A
Mosbrugger, Volker
Li, Cheng-Sen
Beibuwan_Depression; China; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Fushan_Depression; Leizhou_Peninsula; Lühe; Lunpola_Basin; Markam; Miaoli; Namling; NECLIME; NECLIME_campaign; Neogene Climate Evolution in Eurasia; Ninghai; Paleontological sampling; PALSAMP; Shihti; South China Sea; Taiwan; Tibet; Toupo_Basin; Weizhou_Island; Xianju; Xiaolongtan; Yinggehai_Depression; Zhujiangkou_Basin
Southern China, especially Yunnan, has undergone high tectonic activity caused by the uplift of Himalayan Mountains during the Neogene, which led to a fast changing palaeogeography. Previous study shows that Southern China has been influenced by the Asian Monsoon since at least the Early Miocene. However, it is yet not well understood how intense the Miocene monsoon system was. In the present study, 63 fossil floras of 16 localities from Southern China are compiled and evaluated for obtaining available information concerning floristic composition, stratigraphic age, sedimentology, etc. Based on such reliable information, selected mega- and micro-floras have been analysed with the coexistence approach to obtain quantitative palaeoclimate data. Visualization of climate results in maps shows a distinct spatial differentiation in Southern China during the Miocene. Higher seasonalities of temperature and precipitation occur in the north and south parts of Southern China, respectively. During the Miocene, most regions of Southern China and Europe were both warm and humid. Central Eurasia was likely to be an arid center, which gradually spread westward and eastward. Our data provide information about Miocene climate patterns in Southern China and about the evolution of these patterns throughout the Miocene, and is also crucial to unravel and understand the climatic signals of global cooling and tectonic uplift.
title Early - Late Miocene palaeoclimate data and palaefloras of 48 samples from Southern China
topic Beibuwan_Depression; China; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Fushan_Depression; Leizhou_Peninsula; Lühe; Lunpola_Basin; Markam; Miaoli; Namling; NECLIME; NECLIME_campaign; Neogene Climate Evolution in Eurasia; Ninghai; Paleontological sampling; PALSAMP; Shihti; South China Sea; Taiwan; Tibet; Toupo_Basin; Weizhou_Island; Xianju; Xiaolongtan; Yinggehai_Depression; Zhujiangkou_Basin
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.761257