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Main Authors: Meyer, M A, Huang, G-H, Morris, G J, Friedmann, E Imre
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1988
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.762488
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author Meyer, M A
Huang, G-H
Morris, G J
Friedmann, E Imre
author_facet Meyer, M A
Huang, G-H
Morris, G J
Friedmann, E Imre
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Laboratory experiments show that undercooling to about -5°C occurs in colonized Beacon sandstones of the Ross Desert, Antarctica. High-frequency temperature oscillations between 5°C and -5°C or -10°C (which occur in nature on the rock surface) did not damage Hemichloris antarctica. In a cryomicroscope, H. antarctica appeared to be undamaged after slow or rapid cooling to -50°C. l4CO2 incorporation after freezing to -20°C was unaffected in H. antarctica or in Trebouxia sp. but slightly depressed in Stichococcus sp. (isolated from a less extreme Antarctic habitat). These results suggest that the freezing regime in the Antarctic desert is not injurious to endolithic algae. It is likely that the freezing-point depression inside the rock makes available liquid water for metabolic activity at subzero temperatures. Freezing may occur more frequently on the rock surface and contribute to the abiotic nature of the surface.
format Dataset Open Access
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institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1988
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Table 3: Reproductive viability of Hemichloris antarctica after cycles of cooling und warming
Meyer, M A
Huang, G-H
Morris, G J
Friedmann, E Imre
Age; Cycles; Range; Standard deviation; Viability
Laboratory experiments show that undercooling to about -5°C occurs in colonized Beacon sandstones of the Ross Desert, Antarctica. High-frequency temperature oscillations between 5°C and -5°C or -10°C (which occur in nature on the rock surface) did not damage Hemichloris antarctica. In a cryomicroscope, H. antarctica appeared to be undamaged after slow or rapid cooling to -50°C. l4CO2 incorporation after freezing to -20°C was unaffected in H. antarctica or in Trebouxia sp. but slightly depressed in Stichococcus sp. (isolated from a less extreme Antarctic habitat). These results suggest that the freezing regime in the Antarctic desert is not injurious to endolithic algae. It is likely that the freezing-point depression inside the rock makes available liquid water for metabolic activity at subzero temperatures. Freezing may occur more frequently on the rock surface and contribute to the abiotic nature of the surface.
title Table 3: Reproductive viability of Hemichloris antarctica after cycles of cooling und warming
topic Age; Cycles; Range; Standard deviation; Viability
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.762488