(Table S1) Age determination of sediment core OCE326-GGC5

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Autori principali: McManus, Jerry F, Francois, Roger, Gherardi, Jeanne-Marie, Keigwin, Lloyd D, Brown Leger, Susan
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2004
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author McManus, Jerry F
Francois, Roger
Gherardi, Jeanne-Marie
Keigwin, Lloyd D
Brown Leger, Susan
author_facet McManus, Jerry F
Francois, Roger
Gherardi, Jeanne-Marie
Keigwin, Lloyd D
Brown Leger, Susan
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The Atlantic meridional overturning circulation is widely believed to affect climate. Changes in ocean circulation have been inferred from records of the deep water chemical composition derived from sedimentary nutrient proxies (Boyle and Keigwin, 1987, doi:10.1038/330035a0), but their impact on climate is difficult to assess because such reconstructions provide insufficient constraints on the rate of overturning (LeGrand and Wunsch, 1995, doi:10.1029/95PA01455). Here we report measurements of 231Pa/230Th, a kinematic proxy for the meridional overturning circulation, in a sediment core from the subtropical North Atlantic Ocean. We find that the meridional overturning was nearly, or completely, eliminated during the coldest deglacial interval in the North Atlantic region, beginning with the catastrophic iceberg discharge Heinrich event H1, 17,500 yr ago, and declined sharply but briefly into the Younger Dryas cold event, about 12,700 yr ago. Following these cold events, the 231Pa/230Th record indicates that rapid accelerations of the meridional overturning circulation were concurrent with the two strongest regional warming events during deglaciation. These results confirm the significance of variations in the rate of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation for abrupt climate changes.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_769839
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2004
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Table S1) Age determination of sediment core OCE326-GGC5
McManus, Jerry F
Francois, Roger
Gherardi, Jeanne-Marie
Keigwin, Lloyd D
Brown Leger, Susan
Age, 14C AMS; Age, 14C calibrated, CALIB 4.3 (Stuiver et al., 1998); Age, dated; Age, dated, standard deviation; Age, dated material; Calendar age; DEPTH, sediment/rock; GC; GGC5; Gravity corer; North Atlantic Ocean; OCE326-GGC5
The Atlantic meridional overturning circulation is widely believed to affect climate. Changes in ocean circulation have been inferred from records of the deep water chemical composition derived from sedimentary nutrient proxies (Boyle and Keigwin, 1987, doi:10.1038/330035a0), but their impact on climate is difficult to assess because such reconstructions provide insufficient constraints on the rate of overturning (LeGrand and Wunsch, 1995, doi:10.1029/95PA01455). Here we report measurements of 231Pa/230Th, a kinematic proxy for the meridional overturning circulation, in a sediment core from the subtropical North Atlantic Ocean. We find that the meridional overturning was nearly, or completely, eliminated during the coldest deglacial interval in the North Atlantic region, beginning with the catastrophic iceberg discharge Heinrich event H1, 17,500 yr ago, and declined sharply but briefly into the Younger Dryas cold event, about 12,700 yr ago. Following these cold events, the 231Pa/230Th record indicates that rapid accelerations of the meridional overturning circulation were concurrent with the two strongest regional warming events during deglaciation. These results confirm the significance of variations in the rate of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation for abrupt climate changes.
title (Table S1) Age determination of sediment core OCE326-GGC5
topic Age, 14C AMS; Age, 14C calibrated, CALIB 4.3 (Stuiver et al., 1998); Age, dated; Age, dated, standard deviation; Age, dated material; Calendar age; DEPTH, sediment/rock; GC; GGC5; Gravity corer; North Atlantic Ocean; OCE326-GGC5
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.769839