(Table 1) Helium concentration and flux in DSDP Hole 94-607 samples

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Hauptverfasser: Farley, Kenneth A, Patterson, D B
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Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 1995
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author Farley, Kenneth A
Patterson, D B
author_facet Farley, Kenneth A
Patterson, D B
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Most of the helium-3 in oceanic sediments conies from interplanetary dust particles (IDPs), and can therefore be used to infer the accretion rate of dust to the Earth through time (Ozima et al., 1984, doi:10.1038/311448a0; Takayanagi and Ozima, 1987, doi:10.1029/JB092iB12p12531; Farley, 1995, doi:10.1038/376153a0). 3He records from slowly accumulating pelagic clays indicate that the accretion rate varies considerably over millions of years, probably owing to cometary and asteroidal break-up events3. Muller and MacDonald have proposed (Muller and MacDonald, 1995, doi:10.1038/377107b0) that periodic changes in this accretion rate due to a previously unrecognized 100-kyr periodicity in the Earth's orbital inclination might account for the prominence of this frequency in climate records of the past million years (Imbrie et al., 1993, doi:10.1029/93PA02751). Here we report variations in the 3He flux to the sea floor that support this idea. We find that the flux recorded in rapidly accumulating Quaternary sediments from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge oscillates with a period of about 100 kyr. We cannot yet say, however, whether the 100-kyr climate cycle is a consequence of, a cause of, or an effect independent of these periodic changes in the rate of delivery of interplanetary dust to the sea floor.
format Dataset Open Access
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institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1995
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Table 1) Helium concentration and flux in DSDP Hole 94-607 samples
Farley, Kenneth A
Patterson, D B
94-607; Accumulation rate, mass; AGE; Age, maximum/old; Age, minimum/young; Calculated; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Glomar Challenger; Helium-3; Helium-3, extraterrestrial; Helium-3, flux; Helium-3, flux, standard deviation; Helium-3, standard deviation; Helium-3/Helium-4 ratio; Helium-3/Helium-4 ratio, standard deviation; Leg94; North Atlantic/FLANK; Number of cycles; Sample amount; Sample code/label; Sample code/label 2
Most of the helium-3 in oceanic sediments conies from interplanetary dust particles (IDPs), and can therefore be used to infer the accretion rate of dust to the Earth through time (Ozima et al., 1984, doi:10.1038/311448a0; Takayanagi and Ozima, 1987, doi:10.1029/JB092iB12p12531; Farley, 1995, doi:10.1038/376153a0). 3He records from slowly accumulating pelagic clays indicate that the accretion rate varies considerably over millions of years, probably owing to cometary and asteroidal break-up events3. Muller and MacDonald have proposed (Muller and MacDonald, 1995, doi:10.1038/377107b0) that periodic changes in this accretion rate due to a previously unrecognized 100-kyr periodicity in the Earth's orbital inclination might account for the prominence of this frequency in climate records of the past million years (Imbrie et al., 1993, doi:10.1029/93PA02751). Here we report variations in the 3He flux to the sea floor that support this idea. We find that the flux recorded in rapidly accumulating Quaternary sediments from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge oscillates with a period of about 100 kyr. We cannot yet say, however, whether the 100-kyr climate cycle is a consequence of, a cause of, or an effect independent of these periodic changes in the rate of delivery of interplanetary dust to the sea floor.
title (Table 1) Helium concentration and flux in DSDP Hole 94-607 samples
topic 94-607; Accumulation rate, mass; AGE; Age, maximum/old; Age, minimum/young; Calculated; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Glomar Challenger; Helium-3; Helium-3, extraterrestrial; Helium-3, flux; Helium-3, flux, standard deviation; Helium-3, standard deviation; Helium-3/Helium-4 ratio; Helium-3/Helium-4 ratio, standard deviation; Leg94; North Atlantic/FLANK; Number of cycles; Sample amount; Sample code/label; Sample code/label 2
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.769857