Radiocarbon datings and temperature reconstructions of sediment core GeoB10038-4 off SW Sumatra

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Hauptverfasser: Mohtadi, Mahyar, Lückge, Andreas, Steinke, Stephan, Groeneveld, Jeroen, Hebbeln, Dierk, Westphal, Niko
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2010
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author Mohtadi, Mahyar
Lückge, Andreas
Steinke, Stephan
Groeneveld, Jeroen
Hebbeln, Dierk
Westphal, Niko
author_facet Mohtadi, Mahyar
Lückge, Andreas
Steinke, Stephan
Groeneveld, Jeroen
Hebbeln, Dierk
Westphal, Niko
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Surface and thermocline conditions of the eastern tropical Indian Ocean were reconstructed through the past glacial-interglacial cycle by using Mg/Ca and alkenone-paleothermometry, stable oxygen isotopes of calcite and seawater, and terrigenous fraction performed on sediment core GeoB 10038-4 off SW Sumatra (~6°S, 103°E, 1819 m water depth). Results show that annual mean surface and thermocline temperatures varied differently and independently, and suggest that surface temperatures have been responding to southern high-latitude climate, whereas the more variable thermocline temperatures were remotely controlled by changes in the thermocline temperatures of the North Indian Ocean. Except for glacial terminations, salinity proxies indicate that changing intensities of the boreal summer monsoon did not considerably affect annual mean conditions off Sumatra during the past 133,000 years. Our results do not show a glacial-interglacial pattern in the thermocline conditions and reject a linear response of the tropical Indian Ocean thermocline to mid- and high-latitude climate change. Alkenone-based surface temperature estimates varied in line with the terrigenous fraction of the sediment and the East Asian winter monsoon proxy records at the precession band suggestive of monsoon (sea level) to be the dominant control on alkenone temperatures in the eastern tropical Indian Ocean on sub-orbital (glacial-interglacial) timescales.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_770344
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2010
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Radiocarbon datings and temperature reconstructions of sediment core GeoB10038-4 off SW Sumatra
Mohtadi, Mahyar
Lückge, Andreas
Steinke, Stephan
Groeneveld, Jeroen
Hebbeln, Dierk
Westphal, Niko
Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; GeoB10038-4; Gravity corer (Kiel type); MARUM; PABESIA; SL; SO184/1; Sonne
Surface and thermocline conditions of the eastern tropical Indian Ocean were reconstructed through the past glacial-interglacial cycle by using Mg/Ca and alkenone-paleothermometry, stable oxygen isotopes of calcite and seawater, and terrigenous fraction performed on sediment core GeoB 10038-4 off SW Sumatra (~6°S, 103°E, 1819 m water depth). Results show that annual mean surface and thermocline temperatures varied differently and independently, and suggest that surface temperatures have been responding to southern high-latitude climate, whereas the more variable thermocline temperatures were remotely controlled by changes in the thermocline temperatures of the North Indian Ocean. Except for glacial terminations, salinity proxies indicate that changing intensities of the boreal summer monsoon did not considerably affect annual mean conditions off Sumatra during the past 133,000 years. Our results do not show a glacial-interglacial pattern in the thermocline conditions and reject a linear response of the tropical Indian Ocean thermocline to mid- and high-latitude climate change. Alkenone-based surface temperature estimates varied in line with the terrigenous fraction of the sediment and the East Asian winter monsoon proxy records at the precession band suggestive of monsoon (sea level) to be the dominant control on alkenone temperatures in the eastern tropical Indian Ocean on sub-orbital (glacial-interglacial) timescales.
title Radiocarbon datings and temperature reconstructions of sediment core GeoB10038-4 off SW Sumatra
topic Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; GeoB10038-4; Gravity corer (Kiel type); MARUM; PABESIA; SL; SO184/1; Sonne
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770344