Drought index from tree-rings in Kongton Mountains, China

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Auteurs principaux: Fang, Keyan, Gou, Xiaohua, Chen, Fahu, Liu, Changzhi, Davi, Nicole, Li, Jinbao, Zhao, Zhiqian, Li, Yingjun
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2012
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author Fang, Keyan
Gou, Xiaohua
Chen, Fahu
Liu, Changzhi
Davi, Nicole
Li, Jinbao
Zhao, Zhiqian
Li, Yingjun
author_facet Fang, Keyan
Gou, Xiaohua
Chen, Fahu
Liu, Changzhi
Davi, Nicole
Li, Jinbao
Zhao, Zhiqian
Li, Yingjun
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The Kongtong Mountain area is a marginal area of the Asian summer monsoon and is sensitive to monsoon dynamics. The sensitivity highlights the need to establishing long-term climate records there and evaluating links with the Asian monsoon. Using "signal-free" methods, we developed a tree-ring chronology based 52 ring-width series from 23 Pinus tabulaeformis and Pinus armandidi trees in the Kongtong Mountain, northern China. Tree growth is highly correlated (0.844) with the Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) from May to July, demonstrating the strength of PDSI in modeling drought conditions in this region. We therefore developed a robust May-July PDSI reconstruction spanning 1615-2009, which explained 71.2% of the instrumental variance for the period 1951-2005. Extremely dry epochs are found in periods of 1723-1727 and 1928-1932, and significant wet conditions are seen from 1696-1700, 1753-1757 and 1963-1969. These persistent dry and wet epochs were also found in northeastern Mongolia, suggesting similar drought regimes between these two regions. The dryness that occurred in the 1920s-1930s was the most severe and was concurrent with a warming period. This warming/drying relationship of the 1920s-1930s may be an analog to the current drying trend in northern China.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_770741
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2012
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Drought index from tree-rings in Kongton Mountains, China
Fang, Keyan
Gou, Xiaohua
Chen, Fahu
Liu, Changzhi
Davi, Nicole
Li, Jinbao
Zhao, Zhiqian
Li, Yingjun
Age; AGE; Dendrochronological crossdating; Kongtong; Kongtong Mountains, Gansu Province, Peoples Republic of China; Palmer Drought Severity Index; TREE; Tree ring sampling
The Kongtong Mountain area is a marginal area of the Asian summer monsoon and is sensitive to monsoon dynamics. The sensitivity highlights the need to establishing long-term climate records there and evaluating links with the Asian monsoon. Using "signal-free" methods, we developed a tree-ring chronology based 52 ring-width series from 23 Pinus tabulaeformis and Pinus armandidi trees in the Kongtong Mountain, northern China. Tree growth is highly correlated (0.844) with the Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) from May to July, demonstrating the strength of PDSI in modeling drought conditions in this region. We therefore developed a robust May-July PDSI reconstruction spanning 1615-2009, which explained 71.2% of the instrumental variance for the period 1951-2005. Extremely dry epochs are found in periods of 1723-1727 and 1928-1932, and significant wet conditions are seen from 1696-1700, 1753-1757 and 1963-1969. These persistent dry and wet epochs were also found in northeastern Mongolia, suggesting similar drought regimes between these two regions. The dryness that occurred in the 1920s-1930s was the most severe and was concurrent with a warming period. This warming/drying relationship of the 1920s-1930s may be an analog to the current drying trend in northern China.
title Drought index from tree-rings in Kongton Mountains, China
topic Age; AGE; Dendrochronological crossdating; Kongtong; Kongtong Mountains, Gansu Province, Peoples Republic of China; Palmer Drought Severity Index; TREE; Tree ring sampling
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770741