Calcareous nannofossil species richness across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum

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Auteurs principaux: Gibbs, Samantha J, Bown, Paul R, Sessa, Jocelyn A, Bralower, Timothy J, Wilson, Paul A
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2006
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author Gibbs, Samantha J
Bown, Paul R
Sessa, Jocelyn A
Bralower, Timothy J
Wilson, Paul A
author_facet Gibbs, Samantha J
Bown, Paul R
Sessa, Jocelyn A
Bralower, Timothy J
Wilson, Paul A
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM, ~5 million years ago) was an interval of global warming and ocean acidification attributed to rapid release and oxidation of buried carbon. We show that the onset of the PETM coincided with a prominent increase in the origination and extinction of calcareous phytoplankton. Yet major perturbation of the surface-water saturation state across the PETM was not detrimental to the survival of most calcareous nannoplankton taxa and did not impart a calcification or ecological bias to the pattern of evolutionary turnover. Instead, the rate of environmental change appears to have driven turnover, preferentially affecting rare taxa living close to their viable limits.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_771929
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2006
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Calcareous nannofossil species richness across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum
Gibbs, Samantha J
Bown, Paul R
Sessa, Jocelyn A
Bralower, Timothy J
Wilson, Paul A
113-690; 198-1209; Bass_River_Site; BR; CDRILL; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Core drilling; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg113; Leg174AX; Leg198; North American East Coast; North Pacific Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South Atlantic Ocean; Wilson_Lake; WL
The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM, ~5 million years ago) was an interval of global warming and ocean acidification attributed to rapid release and oxidation of buried carbon. We show that the onset of the PETM coincided with a prominent increase in the origination and extinction of calcareous phytoplankton. Yet major perturbation of the surface-water saturation state across the PETM was not detrimental to the survival of most calcareous nannoplankton taxa and did not impart a calcification or ecological bias to the pattern of evolutionary turnover. Instead, the rate of environmental change appears to have driven turnover, preferentially affecting rare taxa living close to their viable limits.
title Calcareous nannofossil species richness across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum
topic 113-690; 198-1209; Bass_River_Site; BR; CDRILL; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Core drilling; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg113; Leg174AX; Leg198; North American East Coast; North Pacific Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South Atlantic Ocean; Wilson_Lake; WL
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.771929