(Table S1) Stable carbon and oxygen isotopes and Mg/Ca ratios of planktonic foraminifera from ODP Hole 198-1209B

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Autores principales: Zachos, James C, Wara, Michael W, Bohaty, Steven M, Delaney, Margaret Lois, Petrizzo, Maria Rose, Brill, Amanda, Bralower, Timothy J, Premoli Silva, Isabella
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2003
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author Zachos, James C
Wara, Michael W
Bohaty, Steven M
Delaney, Margaret Lois
Petrizzo, Maria Rose
Brill, Amanda
Bralower, Timothy J
Premoli Silva, Isabella
author_facet Zachos, James C
Wara, Michael W
Bohaty, Steven M
Delaney, Margaret Lois
Petrizzo, Maria Rose
Brill, Amanda
Bralower, Timothy J
Premoli Silva, Isabella
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) has been attributed to a rapid rise in greenhouse gas levels. If so, warming should have occurred at all latitudes, although amplified toward the poles. Existing records reveal an increase in high-latitude sea surface temperatures (SSTs) (8° to 10°C) and in bottom water temperatures (4° to 5°C). To date, however, the character of the tropical SST response during this event remains unconstrained. Here we address this deficiency by using paired oxygen isotope and minor element (magnesium/calcium) ratios of planktonic foraminifera from a tropical Pacific core to estimate changes in SST. Using mixed-layer foraminifera, we found that the combined proxies imply a 4° to 5°C rise in Pacific SST during the PETM. These results would necessitate a rise in atmospheric pCO2 to levels three to four times as high as those estimated for the late Paleocene.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_772090
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2003
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Table S1) Stable carbon and oxygen isotopes and Mg/Ca ratios of planktonic foraminifera from ODP Hole 198-1209B
Zachos, James C
Wara, Michael W
Bohaty, Steven M
Delaney, Margaret Lois
Petrizzo, Maria Rose
Brill, Amanda
Bralower, Timothy J
Premoli Silva, Isabella
198-1209B; Acarinina soldadoensis, Magnesium/Calcium ratio; Acarinina soldadoensis, δ13C; Acarinina soldadoensis, δ18O; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Joides Resolution; Leg198; Morozovella velascoensis, Magnesium/Calcium ratio; Morozovella velascoensis, δ13C; Morozovella velascoensis, δ18O; North Pacific Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Sample code/label
The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) has been attributed to a rapid rise in greenhouse gas levels. If so, warming should have occurred at all latitudes, although amplified toward the poles. Existing records reveal an increase in high-latitude sea surface temperatures (SSTs) (8° to 10°C) and in bottom water temperatures (4° to 5°C). To date, however, the character of the tropical SST response during this event remains unconstrained. Here we address this deficiency by using paired oxygen isotope and minor element (magnesium/calcium) ratios of planktonic foraminifera from a tropical Pacific core to estimate changes in SST. Using mixed-layer foraminifera, we found that the combined proxies imply a 4° to 5°C rise in Pacific SST during the PETM. These results would necessitate a rise in atmospheric pCO2 to levels three to four times as high as those estimated for the late Paleocene.
title (Table S1) Stable carbon and oxygen isotopes and Mg/Ca ratios of planktonic foraminifera from ODP Hole 198-1209B
topic 198-1209B; Acarinina soldadoensis, Magnesium/Calcium ratio; Acarinina soldadoensis, δ13C; Acarinina soldadoensis, δ18O; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Joides Resolution; Leg198; Morozovella velascoensis, Magnesium/Calcium ratio; Morozovella velascoensis, δ13C; Morozovella velascoensis, δ18O; North Pacific Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Sample code/label
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.772090