Planktonic foraminifera Mg/Ca paleotemperatures and oxygen isotopes of ODP Hole 175-1078C

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Hauptverfasser: Hessler, Ines, Steinke, Stephan, Groeneveld, Jeroen, Dupont, Lydie M, Wefer, Gerold
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2011
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author Hessler, Ines
Steinke, Stephan
Groeneveld, Jeroen
Dupont, Lydie M
Wefer, Gerold
author_facet Hessler, Ines
Steinke, Stephan
Groeneveld, Jeroen
Dupont, Lydie M
Wefer, Gerold
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents High resolution planktonic foraminifera Mg/Ca paleotemperatures and oxygen isotopes of seawater of Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 1078 (off Angola) have been reconstructed and reveal insights into the seasonal thermal evolution of the Angola Current (AC), the Angola-Benguela Front (ABF), and the Benguela Current (BC) during the last glacial (50-23.5 ka BP). Special emphasis is put on time intervals possibly associated with the North Atlantic Heinrich Stadials (HS), which are thought to lead to an accumulation of heat in the South Atlantic due to a reduction of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC). Within dating uncertainties, Globigerinoides ruber (pink) Mg/Ca-based sea surface temperature (SST) estimates that represent southern hemisphere summer surface conditions show several warming episodes that coincide with North Atlantic HS, thus supporting the concept of the bipolar thermal seesaw. In contrast, the Mg/Ca-based temperatures of Globigerina bulloides, representing the SST of the ABF/BC system during southern hemisphere winter, show no obvious response to the North Atlantic HS in the study area. We suggest that surface water cooling during the winter season is due to enhanced upwelling or upwelling of colder water masses which has most likely mitigated a warming of the ABF/BC system during HS. We further speculate that the seasonal asymmetry in our SST record results from seasonal differences in the dominance of atmospheric and oceanic teleconnections during periods of northern high latitude cooling.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_772226
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Planktonic foraminifera Mg/Ca paleotemperatures and oxygen isotopes of ODP Hole 175-1078C
Hessler, Ines
Steinke, Stephan
Groeneveld, Jeroen
Dupont, Lydie M
Wefer, Gerold
175-1078C; Benguela Current, South Atlantic Ocean; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg175; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
High resolution planktonic foraminifera Mg/Ca paleotemperatures and oxygen isotopes of seawater of Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 1078 (off Angola) have been reconstructed and reveal insights into the seasonal thermal evolution of the Angola Current (AC), the Angola-Benguela Front (ABF), and the Benguela Current (BC) during the last glacial (50-23.5 ka BP). Special emphasis is put on time intervals possibly associated with the North Atlantic Heinrich Stadials (HS), which are thought to lead to an accumulation of heat in the South Atlantic due to a reduction of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC). Within dating uncertainties, Globigerinoides ruber (pink) Mg/Ca-based sea surface temperature (SST) estimates that represent southern hemisphere summer surface conditions show several warming episodes that coincide with North Atlantic HS, thus supporting the concept of the bipolar thermal seesaw. In contrast, the Mg/Ca-based temperatures of Globigerina bulloides, representing the SST of the ABF/BC system during southern hemisphere winter, show no obvious response to the North Atlantic HS in the study area. We suggest that surface water cooling during the winter season is due to enhanced upwelling or upwelling of colder water masses which has most likely mitigated a warming of the ABF/BC system during HS. We further speculate that the seasonal asymmetry in our SST record results from seasonal differences in the dominance of atmospheric and oceanic teleconnections during periods of northern high latitude cooling.
title Planktonic foraminifera Mg/Ca paleotemperatures and oxygen isotopes of ODP Hole 175-1078C
topic 175-1078C; Benguela Current, South Atlantic Ocean; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg175; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.772226