Sediment and pore water C and N composition of ODP Holes 201-1227A and 201-1230A

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Autores principales: Prokopenko, Maria G, Hammond, Douglas E, Spivack, Arthur J, Stott, Lowell D
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2006
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author Prokopenko, Maria G
Hammond, Douglas E
Spivack, Arthur J
Stott, Lowell D
author_facet Prokopenko, Maria G
Hammond, Douglas E
Spivack, Arthur J
Stott, Lowell D
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents This study addresses the problem of diagenetic fractionation of d15N in sedimentary organic matter by constructing isotopic mass balances for the sedimentary nitrogen and pore water ammonium at two Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) sites, 1227 and 1230. At Site 1230, ammonium production flux integrated through the sedimentary column indicates that >60% of organic matter is lost to decomposition. The d15N of pore water ammonium is <0.7 per mil different from that of the sedimentary organic matter, which implies that very little isotopic fractionation is associated with degradation of organic matter at this site. The constant d15N of the solid-phase sedimentary nitrogen through the whole profile supports this conclusion. Atomic C/N ratios (9-12) indicate that organic matter at this site is primarily of marine origin. At Site 1227, the sedimentary organic matter appears to be a mixture of terrestrial and marine components. Ammonium is ~4 heavier than the organic matter. The observed isotopic enrichment of pore water ammonium relative to the sedimentary nitrogen might indicate either the preferential decomposition of isotopically heavier marine fraction of the organic matter, or possibly, a nonsteady-state condition of the ammonium concentration and d15N profiles. Interpretation of the results at Site 1227 is further complicated by the contribution of ammonium with d15N of ~4 per mil that is diffusing upward from Miocene brines.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_773410
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2006
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Sediment and pore water C and N composition of ODP Holes 201-1227A and 201-1230A
Prokopenko, Maria G
Hammond, Douglas E
Spivack, Arthur J
Stott, Lowell D
201-1227A; 201-1230A; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg201; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South Pacific Ocean
This study addresses the problem of diagenetic fractionation of d15N in sedimentary organic matter by constructing isotopic mass balances for the sedimentary nitrogen and pore water ammonium at two Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) sites, 1227 and 1230. At Site 1230, ammonium production flux integrated through the sedimentary column indicates that >60% of organic matter is lost to decomposition. The d15N of pore water ammonium is <0.7 per mil different from that of the sedimentary organic matter, which implies that very little isotopic fractionation is associated with degradation of organic matter at this site. The constant d15N of the solid-phase sedimentary nitrogen through the whole profile supports this conclusion. Atomic C/N ratios (9-12) indicate that organic matter at this site is primarily of marine origin. At Site 1227, the sedimentary organic matter appears to be a mixture of terrestrial and marine components. Ammonium is ~4 heavier than the organic matter. The observed isotopic enrichment of pore water ammonium relative to the sedimentary nitrogen might indicate either the preferential decomposition of isotopically heavier marine fraction of the organic matter, or possibly, a nonsteady-state condition of the ammonium concentration and d15N profiles. Interpretation of the results at Site 1227 is further complicated by the contribution of ammonium with d15N of ~4 per mil that is diffusing upward from Miocene brines.
title Sediment and pore water C and N composition of ODP Holes 201-1227A and 201-1230A
topic 201-1227A; 201-1230A; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg201; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South Pacific Ocean
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.773410