(Table 1) Redox potential and chemical element contents in CaCO3 and amorphous silica free matter in surface layer bottom sediments of the Pacific Ocean from Hawaiian Islands to Mexico coast

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Main Authors: Glagoleva, Maria A, Volkov, Igor I, Sokolov, Vassily S, Yagodinskaya, T A
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1975
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author Glagoleva, Maria A
Volkov, Igor I
Sokolov, Vassily S
Yagodinskaya, T A
author_facet Glagoleva, Maria A
Volkov, Igor I
Sokolov, Vassily S
Yagodinskaya, T A
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Distribution of Fe, Mn, P, Ti, Cu, Ni, Co, V, Cr, W, Mo, and As in the surface sediment layer on the section from the Hawaiian Islands to the coast of Mexico (Mexico section) is studied. Contents of all studied elements increase from biogenic-terrigenous sediments off the coast of Mexico to pelagic red clays of the Northeast Basin, and more sharply for mobile elements - Mn, Mo, Cu, Ni, Co, and As. In near Hawaii sediments rich in coarsely fragmented volcanic-terrigenous and pyroclastic material of basaltic composition with high contents of Ti, Fe, V, Cr, W, and P, contents of these elements increase sharply, and contents of Mn, Mo, Ni, Co, and Cu for the same reason decrease sharply in comparison with red clay. Abnormally high contents of Mn, Mo, Cu, Ni, Co, and As in the upper layer of hemipelagic and transition sediments of the Mexico section result from diagenetic redistribution and their accumulation on the surface. Processes of diagenetic redistribution in hemipelagic and transition sediment mass of the Mexico section are more rapid than in similar sediments of the Japan section due lower sedimentation rates and higher initial concentrations of Mn. Basic similarity of element distribution regularities in sediments of Japan and Mexico sections is shown.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_777336
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1975
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Table 1) Redox potential and chemical element contents in CaCO3 and amorphous silica free matter in surface layer bottom sediments of the Pacific Ocean from Hawaiian Islands to Mexico coast
Glagoleva, Maria A
Volkov, Igor I
Sokolov, Vassily S
Yagodinskaya, T A
Archive of Ocean Data; ARCOD; Arsenic; Atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS); Calcium carbonate; Carbon, organic, total; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; DM9; DM9-641; DM9-643; DM9-645; DM9-647; DM9-649; DM9-651; DM9-653; DM9-655; DM9-657; DM9-659; DM9-660; DM9-661; DM9-662; DM9-663; DM9-664; DM9-665; DM9-666; DM9-667; DM9-668; DM9-669; DM9-670; DM9-671; DM9-672; DM9-673; DM9-674; DM9-675; DM9-677; DM9-678; DM9-685; DM9-686; Dmitry Mendeleev; Eh, Pt-electrode; Elevation of event; Event label; GC; Grab; GRAB; Gravity corer; Iron; Iron, soluble; Iron 2+; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Manganese; Manganese 4+; Molybdenum; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nickel; Northeast Pacific; North Pacific Ocean; Opal, biogenic silica; Oxidation reduction (RedOx) potential; Phosphorus; Quantitative emission spectral analysis; Sediment type; Titanium; Tungsten; Vanadium; Wet chemistry
Distribution of Fe, Mn, P, Ti, Cu, Ni, Co, V, Cr, W, Mo, and As in the surface sediment layer on the section from the Hawaiian Islands to the coast of Mexico (Mexico section) is studied. Contents of all studied elements increase from biogenic-terrigenous sediments off the coast of Mexico to pelagic red clays of the Northeast Basin, and more sharply for mobile elements - Mn, Mo, Cu, Ni, Co, and As. In near Hawaii sediments rich in coarsely fragmented volcanic-terrigenous and pyroclastic material of basaltic composition with high contents of Ti, Fe, V, Cr, W, and P, contents of these elements increase sharply, and contents of Mn, Mo, Ni, Co, and Cu for the same reason decrease sharply in comparison with red clay. Abnormally high contents of Mn, Mo, Cu, Ni, Co, and As in the upper layer of hemipelagic and transition sediments of the Mexico section result from diagenetic redistribution and their accumulation on the surface. Processes of diagenetic redistribution in hemipelagic and transition sediment mass of the Mexico section are more rapid than in similar sediments of the Japan section due lower sedimentation rates and higher initial concentrations of Mn. Basic similarity of element distribution regularities in sediments of Japan and Mexico sections is shown.
title (Table 1) Redox potential and chemical element contents in CaCO3 and amorphous silica free matter in surface layer bottom sediments of the Pacific Ocean from Hawaiian Islands to Mexico coast
topic Archive of Ocean Data; ARCOD; Arsenic; Atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS); Calcium carbonate; Carbon, organic, total; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; DM9; DM9-641; DM9-643; DM9-645; DM9-647; DM9-649; DM9-651; DM9-653; DM9-655; DM9-657; DM9-659; DM9-660; DM9-661; DM9-662; DM9-663; DM9-664; DM9-665; DM9-666; DM9-667; DM9-668; DM9-669; DM9-670; DM9-671; DM9-672; DM9-673; DM9-674; DM9-675; DM9-677; DM9-678; DM9-685; DM9-686; Dmitry Mendeleev; Eh, Pt-electrode; Elevation of event; Event label; GC; Grab; GRAB; Gravity corer; Iron; Iron, soluble; Iron 2+; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Manganese; Manganese 4+; Molybdenum; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nickel; Northeast Pacific; North Pacific Ocean; Opal, biogenic silica; Oxidation reduction (RedOx) potential; Phosphorus; Quantitative emission spectral analysis; Sediment type; Titanium; Tungsten; Vanadium; Wet chemistry
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777336