Geochemistry, chlorin concentrations and diatom abundance in sediments of lake Rotsee, Switzerland

Fuente: PANGAEA
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Naeher, Sebastian, Smittenberg, Rienk H, Gilli, Adrian, Kirilova, Emiliya P, Lotter, André F, Schubert, Carsten J
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1867168559655813120
author Naeher, Sebastian
Smittenberg, Rienk H
Gilli, Adrian
Kirilova, Emiliya P
Lotter, André F
Schubert, Carsten J
author_facet Naeher, Sebastian
Smittenberg, Rienk H
Gilli, Adrian
Kirilova, Emiliya P
Lotter, André F
Schubert, Carsten J
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The effects of eutrophication on short term changes in the microbial community were investigated using high resolution lipid biomarker and trace metal data for sediments from the eutrophic Lake Rotsee (Switzerland). The lake has been strongly influenced by sewage input since the 1850s and is an ideal site for studying an anthropogenically altered ecosystem. Historical remediation measures have had direct implications for productivity and microbial biota, leading to community composition changes and abundance shifts. The higher sewage and nutrient input resulted in a productivity increase, which led predominantly to a radiation in diatoms, primary producers and methanogens between about 1918 and 1921, but also affected all microorganism groups and macrophytes between about 1958 and 1972. Bacterial biomass increased in 1933, which may have been related to the construction of a mechanical sewage treatment plant. Biomarkers also allowed tracing of fossil organic matter/biodegraded oil contamination in the lake. Stephanodiscus parvus, Cyclotella radiosa and Asterionella formosa were the dominant sources of specific diatom biomarkers. Since the 1850s, the cell density of methanogenic Archaea (Methanosaeta spp.) ranged within ca. 0.5-1.8 x 10**9 cells/g dry sediment and the average lipid content of Rotsee Archaea was ca. 2.2 fg iGDGTs/cell. An altered BIT index (BITCH), indicating changes in terrestrial organic matter supply to the lake, is proposed.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_777492
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2012
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Geochemistry, chlorin concentrations and diatom abundance in sediments of lake Rotsee, Switzerland
Naeher, Sebastian
Smittenberg, Rienk H
Gilli, Adrian
Kirilova, Emiliya P
Lotter, André F
Schubert, Carsten J
GC; Gravity corer; HYPOX; In situ monitoring of oxygen depletion in hypoxic ecosystems of coastal and open seas and land-locked water bodies; Lake_Rot; Rotsee, Switzerland
The effects of eutrophication on short term changes in the microbial community were investigated using high resolution lipid biomarker and trace metal data for sediments from the eutrophic Lake Rotsee (Switzerland). The lake has been strongly influenced by sewage input since the 1850s and is an ideal site for studying an anthropogenically altered ecosystem. Historical remediation measures have had direct implications for productivity and microbial biota, leading to community composition changes and abundance shifts. The higher sewage and nutrient input resulted in a productivity increase, which led predominantly to a radiation in diatoms, primary producers and methanogens between about 1918 and 1921, but also affected all microorganism groups and macrophytes between about 1958 and 1972. Bacterial biomass increased in 1933, which may have been related to the construction of a mechanical sewage treatment plant. Biomarkers also allowed tracing of fossil organic matter/biodegraded oil contamination in the lake. Stephanodiscus parvus, Cyclotella radiosa and Asterionella formosa were the dominant sources of specific diatom biomarkers. Since the 1850s, the cell density of methanogenic Archaea (Methanosaeta spp.) ranged within ca. 0.5-1.8 x 10**9 cells/g dry sediment and the average lipid content of Rotsee Archaea was ca. 2.2 fg iGDGTs/cell. An altered BIT index (BITCH), indicating changes in terrestrial organic matter supply to the lake, is proposed.
title Geochemistry, chlorin concentrations and diatom abundance in sediments of lake Rotsee, Switzerland
topic GC; Gravity corer; HYPOX; In situ monitoring of oxygen depletion in hypoxic ecosystems of coastal and open seas and land-locked water bodies; Lake_Rot; Rotsee, Switzerland
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777492