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Autores principales: Brümmer, Gerhard, Schroeder, Diedrich
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 1976
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783476
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author Brümmer, Gerhard
Schroeder, Diedrich
author_facet Brümmer, Gerhard
Schroeder, Diedrich
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Approximately quantitative values are presented on the mineral content of the clay and silt fractions of marine sediments from the Wadden Sea. Considering the extent of clay mineral transformation and neoformation in a marine environment, it is believed to be insignificant, because of the sea water and pore solutions of the sediments seem to represent - with the exception of a small Mg-surplus - a kind of equilibrium solution for three- and four-layer minerals, which neither favors a considerable base fixation nor base release. Therefore, illite neoformation during halmyrolysis or early diagenesis seems to be impossible, especially because of unfavourable relations of potassium to all other cations in the sea water. Obviously the neoformation of illite takes place only during later diagenetic stages. The processes of clay mineral neoformation in a marine environment are probably restricted to the formation of amorphous (Mg-)Fe-Si-particles which may be first steps in the formation of chamosites, chlorites or smectites.
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language en
publishDate 1976
publisher PANGAEA
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spellingShingle (Table T1) Geochemical composition of coastal sediments from the Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea, Germany
Brümmer, Gerhard
Schroeder, Diedrich
Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Iron; Magnesium; MULT; Multiple investigations; North Sea, Wadden sea; Potassium; Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea; Sodium; WaddenSea_S-H
Approximately quantitative values are presented on the mineral content of the clay and silt fractions of marine sediments from the Wadden Sea. Considering the extent of clay mineral transformation and neoformation in a marine environment, it is believed to be insignificant, because of the sea water and pore solutions of the sediments seem to represent - with the exception of a small Mg-surplus - a kind of equilibrium solution for three- and four-layer minerals, which neither favors a considerable base fixation nor base release. Therefore, illite neoformation during halmyrolysis or early diagenesis seems to be impossible, especially because of unfavourable relations of potassium to all other cations in the sea water. Obviously the neoformation of illite takes place only during later diagenetic stages. The processes of clay mineral neoformation in a marine environment are probably restricted to the formation of amorphous (Mg-)Fe-Si-particles which may be first steps in the formation of chamosites, chlorites or smectites.
title (Table T1) Geochemical composition of coastal sediments from the Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea, Germany
topic Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Iron; Magnesium; MULT; Multiple investigations; North Sea, Wadden sea; Potassium; Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea; Sodium; WaddenSea_S-H
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783476