Stable foraminifer isotope composition and age of ODP Sites 184-1147 and 184-1148, South China Sea

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Auteurs principaux: Cheng, Xinrong, Zhao, Quanhong, Wang, Jiliang, Jian, Zhimin, Xia, Peifen, Huang, Baoqi, Fang, Dianyong, Xu, Jian, Zhou, Zhen, Wang, Pinxian
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Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2004
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_version_ 1867169506015576064
author Cheng, Xinrong
Zhao, Quanhong
Wang, Jiliang
Jian, Zhimin
Xia, Peifen
Huang, Baoqi
Fang, Dianyong
Xu, Jian
Zhou, Zhen
Wang, Pinxian
author_facet Cheng, Xinrong
Zhao, Quanhong
Wang, Jiliang
Jian, Zhimin
Xia, Peifen
Huang, Baoqi
Fang, Dianyong
Xu, Jian
Zhou, Zhen
Wang, Pinxian
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Sites 1147 (18°50.11'N, 116°33.28'E; water depth = 3246 m) and 1148 (18°50.17'N, 116°33.94'E; water depth = 3294 m) are located on the lowermost continental slope off southern China near the continent/ocean crust boundary of the South China Sea Basin. Site 1147 is located upslope ~0.45 nmi west of Site 1148. Three advanced piston corer holes at Site 1147 and two extended core barrel holes at Site 1148 were cored and combined into a composite (spliced) stratigraphic section, which provided a relatively continuous profile for the lower Oligocene to Holocene (Wang, Prell, Blum, et al., 2000, doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.184.2000; Jian, et al., 2001, doi:10.1007/BF02907088) for studying stratigraphy and paleoceanography. A total of 1047 planktonic foraminifers stable isotope measurements were performed on 975 samples covering the upper 409.58 meters composite depth (mcd) at ~42-cm intervals (Tables T1, T2), and a total of 1864 benthic foraminifers measurements were performed on 1650 samples in the upper 837.11 mcd at ~51-cm intervals (Tables T3, T4). We significantly improved the time resolution of the benthic stable isotope record in the upper 476.68 mcd by reducing the average sample spacing to ~29 cm. This translates into an average sampling resolution of ~16 k.y. for the Miocene sequence and ~8 k.y. for the Pliocene-Holocene interval, assuming a change in sedimentation rates from ~1.8 to ~3.5 cm/k.y., as suggested by shipboard stratigraphy. These data sets provide the basis for upcoming studies to establish an oxygen isotope stratigraphy and examine the Neogene evolution of deep and surface water signatures (temperature, salinity, and nutrients) in the South China Sea.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_784180
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2004
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Stable foraminifer isotope composition and age of ODP Sites 184-1147 and 184-1148, South China Sea
Cheng, Xinrong
Zhao, Quanhong
Wang, Jiliang
Jian, Zhimin
Xia, Peifen
Huang, Baoqi
Fang, Dianyong
Xu, Jian
Zhou, Zhen
Wang, Pinxian
184-1147; 184-1147A; 184-1147B; 184-1147C; 184-1148A; 184-1148B; COMPCORE; Composite Core; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg184; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South China Sea
Sites 1147 (18°50.11'N, 116°33.28'E; water depth = 3246 m) and 1148 (18°50.17'N, 116°33.94'E; water depth = 3294 m) are located on the lowermost continental slope off southern China near the continent/ocean crust boundary of the South China Sea Basin. Site 1147 is located upslope ~0.45 nmi west of Site 1148. Three advanced piston corer holes at Site 1147 and two extended core barrel holes at Site 1148 were cored and combined into a composite (spliced) stratigraphic section, which provided a relatively continuous profile for the lower Oligocene to Holocene (Wang, Prell, Blum, et al., 2000, doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.184.2000; Jian, et al., 2001, doi:10.1007/BF02907088) for studying stratigraphy and paleoceanography. A total of 1047 planktonic foraminifers stable isotope measurements were performed on 975 samples covering the upper 409.58 meters composite depth (mcd) at ~42-cm intervals (Tables T1, T2), and a total of 1864 benthic foraminifers measurements were performed on 1650 samples in the upper 837.11 mcd at ~51-cm intervals (Tables T3, T4). We significantly improved the time resolution of the benthic stable isotope record in the upper 476.68 mcd by reducing the average sample spacing to ~29 cm. This translates into an average sampling resolution of ~16 k.y. for the Miocene sequence and ~8 k.y. for the Pliocene-Holocene interval, assuming a change in sedimentation rates from ~1.8 to ~3.5 cm/k.y., as suggested by shipboard stratigraphy. These data sets provide the basis for upcoming studies to establish an oxygen isotope stratigraphy and examine the Neogene evolution of deep and surface water signatures (temperature, salinity, and nutrients) in the South China Sea.
title Stable foraminifer isotope composition and age of ODP Sites 184-1147 and 184-1148, South China Sea
topic 184-1147; 184-1147A; 184-1147B; 184-1147C; 184-1148A; 184-1148B; COMPCORE; Composite Core; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg184; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South China Sea
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.784180