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Main Authors: Seidenkrantz, Marit-Solveig, Aagaard-Sørensen, Steffen, Sulsbrück, H, Kuijpers, Antoon, Jensen, Sven, Kunzendorf, Helmar
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2007
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.785446
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author Seidenkrantz, Marit-Solveig
Aagaard-Sørensen, Steffen
Sulsbrück, H
Kuijpers, Antoon
Jensen, Sven
Kunzendorf, Helmar
author_facet Seidenkrantz, Marit-Solveig
Aagaard-Sørensen, Steffen
Sulsbrück, H
Kuijpers, Antoon
Jensen, Sven
Kunzendorf, Helmar
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents A multiproxy record including benthic foraminifera, diatoms and XRF data of a marine sediment core from a SW Greenland fjord provides a detailed reconstruction of the oceanographic and climatic variations of the region during the last 4400 cal. years. The lower part of our record represents the final termination of the Holocene Thermal Maximum. After the onset of the 'Neoglaciation' at approximately 3.2 ka cal. BP, the fjord system was subject to a number of marked hydrographical changes that were closely linked to the general climatic and oceanographic development of the Labrador Sea and the North Atlantic region. Our data show that increased advection of Atlantic water (Irminger Sea Water) from the West Greenland Current into the Labrador Sea was a typical feature of Northeast Atlantic cooling episodes such as the 'Little Ice Age' and the 'European Dark Ages', while the advection of Irminger Sea Water decreased significantly during warm episodes such as the 'Mediaeval Warm Period' and the 'Roman Warm Period'.Whereas the 'Mediaeval Warm Period' was characterized by relatively cool climate as suggested by low meltwater production, the preceding 'Dark Ages' display higher meltwater runoff and consequently warmer climate. When compared with European climate, these regional climate anomalies indicate persisting patterns of advection of colder, respectively warmer air masses in the study region during these periods and thus a long-term seesaw climate pattern between West Greenland and Europe.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_785446
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Ages analysis, trace elements and relative frequencies of foraminifera snd diatoms from sediment cores AvH248260-2 and AvH248260-1, Ameralik Fjord, SW Greenland
Seidenkrantz, Marit-Solveig
Aagaard-Sørensen, Steffen
Sulsbrück, H
Kuijpers, Antoon
Jensen, Sven
Kunzendorf, Helmar

A multiproxy record including benthic foraminifera, diatoms and XRF data of a marine sediment core from a SW Greenland fjord provides a detailed reconstruction of the oceanographic and climatic variations of the region during the last 4400 cal. years. The lower part of our record represents the final termination of the Holocene Thermal Maximum. After the onset of the 'Neoglaciation' at approximately 3.2 ka cal. BP, the fjord system was subject to a number of marked hydrographical changes that were closely linked to the general climatic and oceanographic development of the Labrador Sea and the North Atlantic region. Our data show that increased advection of Atlantic water (Irminger Sea Water) from the West Greenland Current into the Labrador Sea was a typical feature of Northeast Atlantic cooling episodes such as the 'Little Ice Age' and the 'European Dark Ages', while the advection of Irminger Sea Water decreased significantly during warm episodes such as the 'Mediaeval Warm Period' and the 'Roman Warm Period'.Whereas the 'Mediaeval Warm Period' was characterized by relatively cool climate as suggested by low meltwater production, the preceding 'Dark Ages' display higher meltwater runoff and consequently warmer climate. When compared with European climate, these regional climate anomalies indicate persisting patterns of advection of colder, respectively warmer air masses in the study region during these periods and thus a long-term seesaw climate pattern between West Greenland and Europe.
title Ages analysis, trace elements and relative frequencies of foraminifera snd diatoms from sediment cores AvH248260-2 and AvH248260-1, Ameralik Fjord, SW Greenland
topic
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.785446