Physical properties and velocity measurement comparison for sediments from DSDP Holes 92-597B and 92-597C

Fuente: PANGAEA
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Autores principales: Newmark, Robin L, Moos, Daniel
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 1986
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author Newmark, Robin L
Moos, Daniel
author_facet Newmark, Robin L
Moos, Daniel
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The bulk and grain densities, porosity, water content, and ultrasonic compressional- and shear-wave velocities of 25 basalt samples from DSDP Holes 597B and 597C were measured. The velocities were measured at in situ pore and confining pressures. The bulk densities of the samples vary between 2.690 and 3.050 g/cm**3. Porosities of selected samples vary between 2.4 and 9.3%. The grain densities vary between 2.993 and 3.117 g/cm3, a range that suggests that bulk density differences are due primarily to variations in porosity. Compressional-wave velocities range from 5.70 to 6.81 km/s, and shear-wave velocities range from 1.66 to 3.84 km/s. The variation in compressional velocity appears to be due primarily to variations in grain size and the associated greater density of grain-boundary cracks for samples with a smaller average grain size. On the basis of these results we would expect compressional and shear velocities to increase with increasing depth in the shallow crust, primarily as the result of the effects of confining pressure on crack density.
format Dataset Open Access
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institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1986
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Physical properties and velocity measurement comparison for sediments from DSDP Holes 92-597B and 92-597C
Newmark, Robin L
Moos, Daniel
Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP
The bulk and grain densities, porosity, water content, and ultrasonic compressional- and shear-wave velocities of 25 basalt samples from DSDP Holes 597B and 597C were measured. The velocities were measured at in situ pore and confining pressures. The bulk densities of the samples vary between 2.690 and 3.050 g/cm**3. Porosities of selected samples vary between 2.4 and 9.3%. The grain densities vary between 2.993 and 3.117 g/cm3, a range that suggests that bulk density differences are due primarily to variations in porosity. Compressional-wave velocities range from 5.70 to 6.81 km/s, and shear-wave velocities range from 1.66 to 3.84 km/s. The variation in compressional velocity appears to be due primarily to variations in grain size and the associated greater density of grain-boundary cracks for samples with a smaller average grain size. On the basis of these results we would expect compressional and shear velocities to increase with increasing depth in the shallow crust, primarily as the result of the effects of confining pressure on crack density.
title Physical properties and velocity measurement comparison for sediments from DSDP Holes 92-597B and 92-597C
topic Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.792615