Geochemistry of minerals from lavas of ODP Leg 135 holes

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Main Authors: Bryan, Wilfred B, Pearce, Thomas H
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1994
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_version_ 1867171364674207744
author Bryan, Wilfred B
Pearce, Thomas H
author_facet Bryan, Wilfred B
Pearce, Thomas H
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We use Nomarski differential interference contrast imaging to reveal the wealth of complex detail in plagioclase zoning for selected samples from Sites 834, 839, and 841. All sites contain some plagioclase with the very complex internal core zoning, convolute zoning, or very fine-scale euhedral oscillatory zoning of the sort generally considered typical of island-arc volcanic rocks. Plagioclase with contrasted zoning styles may coexist within a single lithologic unit or even within a single thin section. Especially notable is the presence of scattered plagioclase phenocrysts with complex zoning throughout Unit 7 in Hole 834B, which in other respects is relatively uniform in composition and appears to have had little or no differential sorting of crystals and liquid. Although our study is by no means comprehensive, it is sufficient to indicate that magmatic conditions have been variable during crystallization of these rocks, and mixing or at least minor contamination may be required to explain some of the relations observed. By analogy with experimental studies, it is possible that variations in water content, either over time or within different parts of a chamber or conduit system, have contributed to the observed contrasts in zoning.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_793441
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1994
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Geochemistry of minerals from lavas of ODP Leg 135 holes
Bryan, Wilfred B
Pearce, Thomas H
Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
We use Nomarski differential interference contrast imaging to reveal the wealth of complex detail in plagioclase zoning for selected samples from Sites 834, 839, and 841. All sites contain some plagioclase with the very complex internal core zoning, convolute zoning, or very fine-scale euhedral oscillatory zoning of the sort generally considered typical of island-arc volcanic rocks. Plagioclase with contrasted zoning styles may coexist within a single lithologic unit or even within a single thin section. Especially notable is the presence of scattered plagioclase phenocrysts with complex zoning throughout Unit 7 in Hole 834B, which in other respects is relatively uniform in composition and appears to have had little or no differential sorting of crystals and liquid. Although our study is by no means comprehensive, it is sufficient to indicate that magmatic conditions have been variable during crystallization of these rocks, and mixing or at least minor contamination may be required to explain some of the relations observed. By analogy with experimental studies, it is possible that variations in water content, either over time or within different parts of a chamber or conduit system, have contributed to the observed contrasts in zoning.
title Geochemistry of minerals from lavas of ODP Leg 135 holes
topic Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.793441