(Appendix) Coarse-sand fraction abundance and composition at DSDP Site 86-579 and Hole 86-580

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Autores principales: Krissek, Lawrence A, Morley, Joseph J, Lofland, Darlene K
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 1985
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author Krissek, Lawrence A
Morley, Joseph J
Lofland, Darlene K
author_facet Krissek, Lawrence A
Morley, Joseph J
Lofland, Darlene K
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The abundance and composition of the coarse-sand fraction (250 µm-2 mm) of samples from Deep Sea Drilling Project Sites 579 and 580 were investigated to determine the chronology of ice rafting at these locations. The ice-rafting signal at these sites is reduced relative to the generalized ice-rafting chronology of the North Pacific (Kent et al., 1971) because of increased distance to the ice-rafting source areas. These data, however, do record the general increase in ice-rafting importance as sediment age decreases, especially between 0 and 1.0 m.y. ago. In addition, peaks in ice-rafting importance since 1.0 m.y. ago at Sites 579 and 580 are generally synchronous with periods of major ice-rafting influence throughout the North Pacific. The first occurrence of ice-rafted debris at the Matuyama/Gauss magnetic boundary supports a proposed age of approximately 2.47 m.y. for the onset of major Northern Hemisphere glaciation. The coarse-sand fraction at Sites 579 and 580 contains a significant component of non-ice-rafted material, particularly biogenic particles and volcanic pumice. Under these conditions, the standard assumption that the weight percent of the coarse-sand fraction reflects variations in ice-rafting importance may not be valid. For samples taken at some distance from the source of ice-rafted debris, both the abundance and the composition of the coarse-sand fraction must be considered to obtain a valid measure of the influence of sediment transport via ice rafting.
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institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1985
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Appendix) Coarse-sand fraction abundance and composition at DSDP Site 86-579 and Hole 86-580
Krissek, Lawrence A
Morley, Joseph J
Lofland, Darlene K
86-579; 86-579A; 86-580; AGE; Biogenic particles; Counting 250-2000 µm fraction; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Event label; Glomar Challenger; Ice rafted debris; Leg86; North Pacific Ocean; Sample code/label; Size fraction 2.000-0.250 mm; Volcanic components; Wet sieving
The abundance and composition of the coarse-sand fraction (250 µm-2 mm) of samples from Deep Sea Drilling Project Sites 579 and 580 were investigated to determine the chronology of ice rafting at these locations. The ice-rafting signal at these sites is reduced relative to the generalized ice-rafting chronology of the North Pacific (Kent et al., 1971) because of increased distance to the ice-rafting source areas. These data, however, do record the general increase in ice-rafting importance as sediment age decreases, especially between 0 and 1.0 m.y. ago. In addition, peaks in ice-rafting importance since 1.0 m.y. ago at Sites 579 and 580 are generally synchronous with periods of major ice-rafting influence throughout the North Pacific. The first occurrence of ice-rafted debris at the Matuyama/Gauss magnetic boundary supports a proposed age of approximately 2.47 m.y. for the onset of major Northern Hemisphere glaciation. The coarse-sand fraction at Sites 579 and 580 contains a significant component of non-ice-rafted material, particularly biogenic particles and volcanic pumice. Under these conditions, the standard assumption that the weight percent of the coarse-sand fraction reflects variations in ice-rafting importance may not be valid. For samples taken at some distance from the source of ice-rafted debris, both the abundance and the composition of the coarse-sand fraction must be considered to obtain a valid measure of the influence of sediment transport via ice rafting.
title (Appendix) Coarse-sand fraction abundance and composition at DSDP Site 86-579 and Hole 86-580
topic 86-579; 86-579A; 86-580; AGE; Biogenic particles; Counting 250-2000 µm fraction; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Event label; Glomar Challenger; Ice rafted debris; Leg86; North Pacific Ocean; Sample code/label; Size fraction 2.000-0.250 mm; Volcanic components; Wet sieving
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.802673