Geotechnical properties of pelagic clays at DSDP Hole 86-576A

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1. Verfasser: The Marine Geotechnical Consortium
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 1985
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author The Marine Geotechnical Consortium
author_facet The Marine Geotechnical Consortium
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Geotechnical property results from Deep Sea Drilling Project Hole 576A sediments represent the most complete data set ever compiled for a continuously depositional, sedimentary section that spans 65 m.y. Geotechnical analyses included index-property and sediment characterization, and consolidation, permeability, and triaxial testing. Excellent agreement exists between test data generated in this multilaboratory effort. Sediment characterization and index-property data delineate three well-defined units that conform with major lithologic divisions. Within Subunit IA these data appear inconsistent with accepted geotechnical relationships, showing water content, plasticity, and grain size increasing over similar intervals. These unusual relationships are attributed, in part, to silt-sized bonded clay aggregates. Within Subunit IB geotechnical properties become more uniform, and a marked increase in X-ray amorphous material occurs below 28 m sub-bottom. A pronounced change in the geotechnical behavior of Hole 576A sediments occurs in Unit II and corresponds to the presence of calcareous oozes. Consolidation test results show overconsolidated sediments in the upper 28 m and normally consolidated sediments between 28 and 55 m sub-bottom. Mechanisms to explain the state of overconsolidation that are consistent with the geological history of the area include cementation and interparticle bonding, the release of high hydrostatic pressures during core recovery, and artifacts resulting from the consolidation test process. Additionally, the relevance of the preconsolidation stress determined using consolidation test results may be limited. Variations in the shear strength gradient with depth are consistent with the consolidation test results. The gradient for the overconsolidated interval (0 and 28 m sub-bottom) is significantly higher than between 28 and 55 m sub-bottom, where the sediments become normally consolidated.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_803107
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1985
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Geotechnical properties of pelagic clays at DSDP Hole 86-576A
The Marine Geotechnical Consortium
86-576A; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg86; North Pacific Ocean
Geotechnical property results from Deep Sea Drilling Project Hole 576A sediments represent the most complete data set ever compiled for a continuously depositional, sedimentary section that spans 65 m.y. Geotechnical analyses included index-property and sediment characterization, and consolidation, permeability, and triaxial testing. Excellent agreement exists between test data generated in this multilaboratory effort. Sediment characterization and index-property data delineate three well-defined units that conform with major lithologic divisions. Within Subunit IA these data appear inconsistent with accepted geotechnical relationships, showing water content, plasticity, and grain size increasing over similar intervals. These unusual relationships are attributed, in part, to silt-sized bonded clay aggregates. Within Subunit IB geotechnical properties become more uniform, and a marked increase in X-ray amorphous material occurs below 28 m sub-bottom. A pronounced change in the geotechnical behavior of Hole 576A sediments occurs in Unit II and corresponds to the presence of calcareous oozes. Consolidation test results show overconsolidated sediments in the upper 28 m and normally consolidated sediments between 28 and 55 m sub-bottom. Mechanisms to explain the state of overconsolidation that are consistent with the geological history of the area include cementation and interparticle bonding, the release of high hydrostatic pressures during core recovery, and artifacts resulting from the consolidation test process. Additionally, the relevance of the preconsolidation stress determined using consolidation test results may be limited. Variations in the shear strength gradient with depth are consistent with the consolidation test results. The gradient for the overconsolidated interval (0 and 28 m sub-bottom) is significantly higher than between 28 and 55 m sub-bottom, where the sediments become normally consolidated.
title Geotechnical properties of pelagic clays at DSDP Hole 86-576A
topic 86-576A; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg86; North Pacific Ocean
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.803107