Plankton abundance and feeding characteristics of Thysanoessa raschii from Godthabsfjord, Greenland

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Autori principali: Agersted, Mette Dalgaard, Nielsen, Torkel Gissel, Munk, Peter, Vismann, Bent, Arendt, Kristine Engel
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2011
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author Agersted, Mette Dalgaard
Nielsen, Torkel Gissel
Munk, Peter
Vismann, Bent
Arendt, Kristine Engel
author_facet Agersted, Mette Dalgaard
Nielsen, Torkel Gissel
Munk, Peter
Vismann, Bent
Arendt, Kristine Engel
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Despite being a key zooplankton group, knowledge on krill biology from the Arctic is inadequate. The present study examine the functional biology and evaluate the trophic role of krill in the Godthabsfjord (64°N, 51°W) SW Greenland, through a combination of fieldwork and laboratory experiments. Krill biomass was highest in the middle fjord and inner fjord, whereas no krill was found offshore. The dominating species Thysanoessa raschii revealed a type III functional response when fed with the diatom Thalassiosira weissflogii. At food saturation, T. raschii exhibited a daily ration of 1% body C/d. Furthermore, T. raschii was capable of exploiting plankton cells from 5 to 400 µm, covering several trophic levels of the pelagic food web. The calculated grazing impact by T. raschii on the fjord plankton community was negligible. However, the schooling and migratory behaviour of krill will concentrate and elevate the grazing in specific areas of the euphotic zone.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_805981
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Plankton abundance and feeding characteristics of Thysanoessa raschii from Godthabsfjord, Greenland
Agersted, Mette Dalgaard
Nielsen, Torkel Gissel
Munk, Peter
Vismann, Bent
Arendt, Kristine Engel
International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY
Despite being a key zooplankton group, knowledge on krill biology from the Arctic is inadequate. The present study examine the functional biology and evaluate the trophic role of krill in the Godthabsfjord (64°N, 51°W) SW Greenland, through a combination of fieldwork and laboratory experiments. Krill biomass was highest in the middle fjord and inner fjord, whereas no krill was found offshore. The dominating species Thysanoessa raschii revealed a type III functional response when fed with the diatom Thalassiosira weissflogii. At food saturation, T. raschii exhibited a daily ration of 1% body C/d. Furthermore, T. raschii was capable of exploiting plankton cells from 5 to 400 µm, covering several trophic levels of the pelagic food web. The calculated grazing impact by T. raschii on the fjord plankton community was negligible. However, the schooling and migratory behaviour of krill will concentrate and elevate the grazing in specific areas of the euphotic zone.
title Plankton abundance and feeding characteristics of Thysanoessa raschii from Godthabsfjord, Greenland
topic International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.805981