Glaciological characteristics and carbon dioxide record of ice cores from Antarctica

Fuente: PANGAEA
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Ahn, Jinho, Brook, Edward J, Mitchell, Logan E, Rosen, Julia L, McConnell, Joseph R, Taylor, Kendrick C, Etheridge, David, Rubino, Mauro
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2012
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1867168562408325120
author Ahn, Jinho
Brook, Edward J
Mitchell, Logan E
Rosen, Julia L
McConnell, Joseph R
Taylor, Kendrick C
Etheridge, David
Rubino, Mauro
author_facet Ahn, Jinho
Brook, Edward J
Mitchell, Logan E
Rosen, Julia L
McConnell, Joseph R
Taylor, Kendrick C
Etheridge, David
Rubino, Mauro
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We report a decadally resolved record of atmospheric CO2 concentration for the last 1000 years, obtained from the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide shallow ice core. The most prominent feature of the pre-industrial period is a rapid ~7 ppm decrease of CO2 in a span of ~20-50 years at ~1600 A.D. This observation confirms the timing of an abrupt atmospheric CO2 decrease of ~10 ppm observed for that time period in the Law Dome ice core CO2 records, but the true magnitude of the decrease remains unclear. Atmospheric CO2 variations over the time period 1000-1800 A.D. are statistically correlated with northern hemispheric climate and tropical Indo-Pacific sea surface temperature. However, the exact relationship between CO2 and climate remains elusive due to regional climate variations and/or uneven geographical data density of paleoclimate records. We observe small differences of 0 ~2% (0 ~ 6 ppm) among the high-precision CO2 records from the Law Dome, EPICA Dronning Maud Land and WAIS Divide Antarctic ice cores. However, those records share common trends of CO2 change on centennial to multicentennial time scales, and clearly show that atmospheric CO2 has been increasing above preindustrial levels since ~1850 A.D.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_806120
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2012
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Glaciological characteristics and carbon dioxide record of ice cores from Antarctica
Ahn, Jinho
Brook, Edward J
Mitchell, Logan E
Rosen, Julia L
McConnell, Joseph R
Taylor, Kendrick C
Etheridge, David
Rubino, Mauro
International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY
We report a decadally resolved record of atmospheric CO2 concentration for the last 1000 years, obtained from the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide shallow ice core. The most prominent feature of the pre-industrial period is a rapid ~7 ppm decrease of CO2 in a span of ~20-50 years at ~1600 A.D. This observation confirms the timing of an abrupt atmospheric CO2 decrease of ~10 ppm observed for that time period in the Law Dome ice core CO2 records, but the true magnitude of the decrease remains unclear. Atmospheric CO2 variations over the time period 1000-1800 A.D. are statistically correlated with northern hemispheric climate and tropical Indo-Pacific sea surface temperature. However, the exact relationship between CO2 and climate remains elusive due to regional climate variations and/or uneven geographical data density of paleoclimate records. We observe small differences of 0 ~2% (0 ~ 6 ppm) among the high-precision CO2 records from the Law Dome, EPICA Dronning Maud Land and WAIS Divide Antarctic ice cores. However, those records share common trends of CO2 change on centennial to multicentennial time scales, and clearly show that atmospheric CO2 has been increasing above preindustrial levels since ~1850 A.D.
title Glaciological characteristics and carbon dioxide record of ice cores from Antarctica
topic International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.806120