Radiocarbon ages and major n-alkane homologues of peat cores LVPS4 and LVPS5B, Russian Arctic

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Autores principales: Andersson, Rina A, Kuhry, Peter, Meyers, Philip, Zebühr, Yngve, Crill, Patrick, Mörth, Magnus
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2011
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author Andersson, Rina A
Kuhry, Peter
Meyers, Philip
Zebühr, Yngve
Crill, Patrick
Mörth, Magnus
author_facet Andersson, Rina A
Kuhry, Peter
Meyers, Philip
Zebühr, Yngve
Crill, Patrick
Mörth, Magnus
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Coupled analyses of n-alkane biomarkers and plant macrofossils from a peat plateau deposit in the northeast European Russian Arctic were carried out to assess the effects of past hydrology on the molecular contributions of plants to the peat. The n-alkane biomarkers accumulated over 9.6 kyr of local paleohydrological changes in this complex peat profile in which a succession of vegetation changes occurred during a transition from a wet fen to a relatively dry peat plateau bog. This study shows that the contribution of the n-C31 alkane from rootlets to peat layers rich in fine and dark roots is important. The results further indicate that the n-alkane Paq and n-C23/n-C29 biomarker proxies that have been useful to reconstruct past water table levels in many peat deposits can be misleading when the contributions of Betula and Sphagnum fuscum to the peat are large. Under these conditions, the C23/(C27 + C31) n-alkane ratio seems to correct for the presence of Betula and S. fuscum and provides a better description for the relative amounts of moisture. The average chain length (ACL) n-alkane proxy also appears to be a good paleohydrology proxy in having larger values during dry and cold conditions in this Arctic bog setting.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_806807
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Radiocarbon ages and major n-alkane homologues of peat cores LVPS4 and LVPS5B, Russian Arctic
Andersson, Rina A
Kuhry, Peter
Meyers, Philip
Zebühr, Yngve
Crill, Patrick
Mörth, Magnus
International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; Lek-Vorkuta; Northeast Russia; PEATC; Peat corer
Coupled analyses of n-alkane biomarkers and plant macrofossils from a peat plateau deposit in the northeast European Russian Arctic were carried out to assess the effects of past hydrology on the molecular contributions of plants to the peat. The n-alkane biomarkers accumulated over 9.6 kyr of local paleohydrological changes in this complex peat profile in which a succession of vegetation changes occurred during a transition from a wet fen to a relatively dry peat plateau bog. This study shows that the contribution of the n-C31 alkane from rootlets to peat layers rich in fine and dark roots is important. The results further indicate that the n-alkane Paq and n-C23/n-C29 biomarker proxies that have been useful to reconstruct past water table levels in many peat deposits can be misleading when the contributions of Betula and Sphagnum fuscum to the peat are large. Under these conditions, the C23/(C27 + C31) n-alkane ratio seems to correct for the presence of Betula and S. fuscum and provides a better description for the relative amounts of moisture. The average chain length (ACL) n-alkane proxy also appears to be a good paleohydrology proxy in having larger values during dry and cold conditions in this Arctic bog setting.
title Radiocarbon ages and major n-alkane homologues of peat cores LVPS4 and LVPS5B, Russian Arctic
topic International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; Lek-Vorkuta; Northeast Russia; PEATC; Peat corer
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.806807