(Table 1) Interstitial water chemistry at DSDP Leg 81 Holes

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Auteurs principaux: Gieskes, Joris M, Johnston, Kirk
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 1984
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author Gieskes, Joris M
Johnston, Kirk
author_facet Gieskes, Joris M
Johnston, Kirk
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Interstitial water studies on samples obtained during Leg 81 have revealed substantial changes with depth in dissolved calcium, magnesium, strontium, potassium, and lithium. Calcium and magnesium concentration changes result from alteration reactions, primarily in the basalts and also in the volcanic sediments overlying the basalts. Similarly, depletions in potassium are the result of reactions in volcanic sections of the drill holes. Lithium has its main source in the volcanic sediments. On the other hand, strontium-concentration maxima occur at the ooze-chalk boundary and are the result of carbonate recrystallization reactions. Distinct correlations between calcium gradients and extents of concentration maxima in strontium with sedimentation rates suggest (1) build up of calcium concentrations below diffusion communication depth and (2) increased rates of recrystallization of carbonate with rate of sedimentation. The latter process is probably related to the more "corrosive" character of the sediments as the result of organic carbon diagenesis.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_807178
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1984
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Table 1) Interstitial water chemistry at DSDP Leg 81 Holes
Gieskes, Joris M
Johnston, Kirk
81-552; 81-552A; 81-553; 81-553A; 81-554; 81-554A; 81-555; Alkalinity, total; Ammonium; Calcium; Chlorine; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Elevation of event; Event label; Glomar Challenger; Latitude of event; Leg81; Lithium; Longitude of event; Magnesium; North Atlantic/PLATEAU; pH; Potassium; Salinity; Sample code/label; see reference(s); Silicon; Strontium; Sulfate
Interstitial water studies on samples obtained during Leg 81 have revealed substantial changes with depth in dissolved calcium, magnesium, strontium, potassium, and lithium. Calcium and magnesium concentration changes result from alteration reactions, primarily in the basalts and also in the volcanic sediments overlying the basalts. Similarly, depletions in potassium are the result of reactions in volcanic sections of the drill holes. Lithium has its main source in the volcanic sediments. On the other hand, strontium-concentration maxima occur at the ooze-chalk boundary and are the result of carbonate recrystallization reactions. Distinct correlations between calcium gradients and extents of concentration maxima in strontium with sedimentation rates suggest (1) build up of calcium concentrations below diffusion communication depth and (2) increased rates of recrystallization of carbonate with rate of sedimentation. The latter process is probably related to the more "corrosive" character of the sediments as the result of organic carbon diagenesis.
title (Table 1) Interstitial water chemistry at DSDP Leg 81 Holes
topic 81-552; 81-552A; 81-553; 81-553A; 81-554; 81-554A; 81-555; Alkalinity, total; Ammonium; Calcium; Chlorine; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Elevation of event; Event label; Glomar Challenger; Latitude of event; Leg81; Lithium; Longitude of event; Magnesium; North Atlantic/PLATEAU; pH; Potassium; Salinity; Sample code/label; see reference(s); Silicon; Strontium; Sulfate
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.807178