Pigment, carbohydrate and protein content of microbial mats from northern Victoria Land lake sediments

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Autori principali: Borghini, Francesca, Colacevich, Andrea, Bargagli, Roberto
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2010
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author Borghini, Francesca
Colacevich, Andrea
Bargagli, Roberto
author_facet Borghini, Francesca
Colacevich, Andrea
Bargagli, Roberto
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The composition of algal pigments and extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) was determined in microbial mats from two lakes in Victoria Land (Continental Antarctica) with different lithology and environmental features. The aim was to expand knowledge of benthic autotrophic communities in Antarctic lacustrine ecosystems, providing reference data for future assessment of possible changes in environmental conditions and freshwater communities. The results of chemical analyses were supported by microscopy observations. Pigment profiles showed that filamentous cyanobacteria are dominant in both lakes. Samples from the water body at Edmonson Point had greater biodiversity, fewer pigments and lower EPS ratios than those from the lake at Kar Plateau. Differences in mat composition and in pigment and EPS profile between the two lakes are discussed in terms of local environmental conditions such as lithology, ice-cover and UV radiation. The present study suggests that a chemical approach could be useful in the study of benthic communities in Antarctic lakes and their variations in space and time.
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institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2010
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Pigment, carbohydrate and protein content of microbial mats from northern Victoria Land lake sediments
Borghini, Francesca
Colacevich, Andrea
Bargagli, Roberto
International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY
The composition of algal pigments and extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) was determined in microbial mats from two lakes in Victoria Land (Continental Antarctica) with different lithology and environmental features. The aim was to expand knowledge of benthic autotrophic communities in Antarctic lacustrine ecosystems, providing reference data for future assessment of possible changes in environmental conditions and freshwater communities. The results of chemical analyses were supported by microscopy observations. Pigment profiles showed that filamentous cyanobacteria are dominant in both lakes. Samples from the water body at Edmonson Point had greater biodiversity, fewer pigments and lower EPS ratios than those from the lake at Kar Plateau. Differences in mat composition and in pigment and EPS profile between the two lakes are discussed in terms of local environmental conditions such as lithology, ice-cover and UV radiation. The present study suggests that a chemical approach could be useful in the study of benthic communities in Antarctic lakes and their variations in space and time.
title Pigment, carbohydrate and protein content of microbial mats from northern Victoria Land lake sediments
topic International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.807943