Concentrations of PBDE and BDE congeners in adipose tissue of East Greenland polar bears (Ursus maritimus)

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Hauptverfasser: Dietz, Rune, Rigét, Frank F, Sonne, Christian, Letcher, Robert J, Backus, S, Born, Erik W, Kirkegaard, Maja, Muir, Derek C G
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2007
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author Dietz, Rune
Rigét, Frank F
Sonne, Christian
Letcher, Robert J
Backus, S
Born, Erik W
Kirkegaard, Maja
Muir, Derek C G
author_facet Dietz, Rune
Rigét, Frank F
Sonne, Christian
Letcher, Robert J
Backus, S
Born, Erik W
Kirkegaard, Maja
Muir, Derek C G
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) were analysed in adipose tissue from 92 East Greenland polar bears (Ursus maritimus) sampled during 1999-2001. Mean SumPBDE concentrations were 70 ng/g lipid weight (lw) (range: 22-192 ng/g lw) and showed no relationship with age or sex. Of the 32 analysed PBDE congeners; BDE47, BDE153, BDE99 and BDE100 dominated, and comprised 99.6% of the SumPBDE concentration. The SumPBDE concentration had a highly significant correlation with SumPCB, SumCHL, dieldrin, HCB and SumHCH concentrations. We found a seasonal pattern of median SumPBDE concentration with 1.2 to 1.8 times higher concentrations in March to July than the rest of the year. The seasonal variation also provides a clue to the seasonal exposure, bio-availability, toxic exposure and degradation. We suggest that future geographical PBDE data comparisons may not need corrections for sex or age, but such data sets should be corrected for seasonal variability, using the presented correctional trigonometric regression.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_808815
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Concentrations of PBDE and BDE congeners in adipose tissue of East Greenland polar bears (Ursus maritimus)
Dietz, Rune
Rigét, Frank F
Sonne, Christian
Letcher, Robert J
Backus, S
Born, Erik W
Kirkegaard, Maja
Muir, Derek C G
Biological sample; BIOS; East Greenland; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; ScoresbyS_area
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) were analysed in adipose tissue from 92 East Greenland polar bears (Ursus maritimus) sampled during 1999-2001. Mean SumPBDE concentrations were 70 ng/g lipid weight (lw) (range: 22-192 ng/g lw) and showed no relationship with age or sex. Of the 32 analysed PBDE congeners; BDE47, BDE153, BDE99 and BDE100 dominated, and comprised 99.6% of the SumPBDE concentration. The SumPBDE concentration had a highly significant correlation with SumPCB, SumCHL, dieldrin, HCB and SumHCH concentrations. We found a seasonal pattern of median SumPBDE concentration with 1.2 to 1.8 times higher concentrations in March to July than the rest of the year. The seasonal variation also provides a clue to the seasonal exposure, bio-availability, toxic exposure and degradation. We suggest that future geographical PBDE data comparisons may not need corrections for sex or age, but such data sets should be corrected for seasonal variability, using the presented correctional trigonometric regression.
title Concentrations of PBDE and BDE congeners in adipose tissue of East Greenland polar bears (Ursus maritimus)
topic Biological sample; BIOS; East Greenland; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; ScoresbyS_area
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.808815