Dominant pelagic amphipods collected as swimmers from a mooring time-series at AWI HAUSGARTEN

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Main Authors: Kraft, Angelina, Bauerfeind, Eduard, Nöthig, Eva-Maria, Bathmann, Ulrich
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2012
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author Kraft, Angelina
Bauerfeind, Eduard
Nöthig, Eva-Maria
Bathmann, Ulrich
author_facet Kraft, Angelina
Bauerfeind, Eduard
Nöthig, Eva-Maria
Bathmann, Ulrich
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Time series length-frequency data are presented for Themisto amphipods collected as swimmers by moored sediment traps since 2000 at the AWI deep-sea observatory HAUSGARTEN (79°N/4°E) in the eastern Fram Strait. Amphipod occurrences increased significantly from 2000 to 2009 at 200-300 m depth, and the North Atlantic species Themisto compressa was continuously present in the samples starting in 2004. We present year-round records of large adult Themisto amphipods, including the appearance of Themisto libellula with a total body length of up to 56.7 mm and juveniles starting from 4.0 mm. The length of Themisto abyssorum ranged from 4.2 to 25.6 mm, whereas it varied for Themisto compressa from 8.8 to 24.4 mm. Length-frequency analysis indicated a life span of 2 years for T. abyssorum and at least 3 years for T. libellula. The absence of juveniles for T. compressa suggested its reproduction in southern subarctic areas and its occasional northward migration with warmer Atlantic water into the eastern Fram Strait. The seasonal and long-term size structures of the three pelagic species were consistent over the course of the study, indicating no changes occurred in cohort development due to increasing abundances or warming water temperatures.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_809084
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2012
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Dominant pelagic amphipods collected as swimmers from a mooring time-series at AWI HAUSGARTEN
Kraft, Angelina
Bauerfeind, Eduard
Nöthig, Eva-Maria
Bathmann, Ulrich

Time series length-frequency data are presented for Themisto amphipods collected as swimmers by moored sediment traps since 2000 at the AWI deep-sea observatory HAUSGARTEN (79°N/4°E) in the eastern Fram Strait. Amphipod occurrences increased significantly from 2000 to 2009 at 200-300 m depth, and the North Atlantic species Themisto compressa was continuously present in the samples starting in 2004. We present year-round records of large adult Themisto amphipods, including the appearance of Themisto libellula with a total body length of up to 56.7 mm and juveniles starting from 4.0 mm. The length of Themisto abyssorum ranged from 4.2 to 25.6 mm, whereas it varied for Themisto compressa from 8.8 to 24.4 mm. Length-frequency analysis indicated a life span of 2 years for T. abyssorum and at least 3 years for T. libellula. The absence of juveniles for T. compressa suggested its reproduction in southern subarctic areas and its occasional northward migration with warmer Atlantic water into the eastern Fram Strait. The seasonal and long-term size structures of the three pelagic species were consistent over the course of the study, indicating no changes occurred in cohort development due to increasing abundances or warming water temperatures.
title Dominant pelagic amphipods collected as swimmers from a mooring time-series at AWI HAUSGARTEN
topic
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.809084