Characteristics and radiocarbon ages of four retrogressive thaw slumps on Herschel Island and King Point

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Hauptverfasser: Lantuit, Hugues, Pollard, Wayne H, Couture, Nicole, Fritz, Michael, Schirrmeister, Lutz, Meyer, Hanno, Hubberten, Hans-Wolfgang
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2012
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author Lantuit, Hugues
Pollard, Wayne H
Couture, Nicole
Fritz, Michael
Schirrmeister, Lutz
Meyer, Hanno
Hubberten, Hans-Wolfgang
author_facet Lantuit, Hugues
Pollard, Wayne H
Couture, Nicole
Fritz, Michael
Schirrmeister, Lutz
Meyer, Hanno
Hubberten, Hans-Wolfgang
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Four retrogressive thaw slumps (RTS) located on Herschel Island and the Yukon coast (King Point) in the western Canadian Arctic were investigated to compare the environmental, sedimentological and geochemical setting and characteristics of zones in active and stabilised slumps and at undisturbed sites. In general, the slope, sedimentology and biogeochemistry of stabilised and undisturbed zones differ, independent of their age or location. Organic carbon contents were lower in slumps than in the surrounding tundra, and the density and compaction of slump sediments were much greater. Radiocarbon dating showed that RTS were likely to have been active around 300 a BP and are undergoing a similar period of increased activity now. This cycle is thought to be controlled more by local geometry, cryostratigraphy and the rate of coastal erosion than by variation in summer temperatures.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_810045
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2012
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Characteristics and radiocarbon ages of four retrogressive thaw slumps on Herschel Island and King Point
Lantuit, Hugues
Pollard, Wayne H
Couture, Nicole
Fritz, Michael
Schirrmeister, Lutz
Meyer, Hanno
Hubberten, Hans-Wolfgang
AWI_PerDyn; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; Permafrost Research (Periglacial Dynamics) @ AWI
Four retrogressive thaw slumps (RTS) located on Herschel Island and the Yukon coast (King Point) in the western Canadian Arctic were investigated to compare the environmental, sedimentological and geochemical setting and characteristics of zones in active and stabilised slumps and at undisturbed sites. In general, the slope, sedimentology and biogeochemistry of stabilised and undisturbed zones differ, independent of their age or location. Organic carbon contents were lower in slumps than in the surrounding tundra, and the density and compaction of slump sediments were much greater. Radiocarbon dating showed that RTS were likely to have been active around 300 a BP and are undergoing a similar period of increased activity now. This cycle is thought to be controlled more by local geometry, cryostratigraphy and the rate of coastal erosion than by variation in summer temperatures.
title Characteristics and radiocarbon ages of four retrogressive thaw slumps on Herschel Island and King Point
topic AWI_PerDyn; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; Permafrost Research (Periglacial Dynamics) @ AWI
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.810045